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. 2014 Apr 22;2(3):e00042. doi: 10.1002/prp2.42

Table 2.

Serum BUN and creatinine in 5/6 nephrectomized uremic rats

Serum BUN (mg/dL) Serum creatinine (mg/dL)


Parameters Predosing Week 2 Week 4 Predosing Week 2 Week 4
Sham 19.64 ± 0.88 18.65 ± 1.07 19.97 ± 0.78 0.41 ± 0.04 0.46 ± 0.03 0.38 ± 0.01
NX-1% vehicle 45.15 ± 2.40a 46.20 ± 2.71a 50.73 ± 5.79a 0.79 ± 0.08a 1.02 ± 0.04a 0.96 ± 0.20a
NX-5% vehicle 48.28 ± 3.64a 46.14 ± 3.69a 46.20 ± 3.92a 0.93 ± 0.02a 0.94 ± 0.05a 0.87 ± 0.09a
0.2% sevelamer 39.82 ± 3.09a 42.09 ± 4.43a 40.78 ± 6.00a 0.77 ± 0.11b 0.74 ± 0.04b 0.85 ± 0.18a
1% sevelamer 47.54 ± 2.06a 41.87 ± 1.48a 48.83 ± 2.86a 0.80 ± 0.03a 0.95 ± 0.02a 0.91 ± 0.10a
5% sevelamer 51.85 ± 2.92a 47.55 ± 2.83a 50.93 ± 4.61a 0.93 ± 0.03a 1.03 ± 0.04a 1.02 ± 0.13a
0.2% VS-501 42.70 ± 2.42a 37.43 ± 1.37a 38.54 ± 1.92a 0.66 ± 0.03c 0.70 ± 0.03b 0.67 ± 0.03c
1% VS-501 46.76 ± 1.81a 41.52 ± 2.66a 47.23 ± 2.46a 0.75 ± 0.03a 0.96 ± 0.02a 0.76 ± 0.04a
5% VS-501 52.85 ± 3.03a 47.42 ± 2.99a 53.04 ± 3.37a 0.89 ± 0.03a 1.04 ± 0.03a 1.02 ± 0.08a

Data are mean ± SE. One-way ANOVA and Dunnett test with 95% confidence intervals of difference was performed for statistical comparisons.

a

P < 0.001, bP < 0.01, cP < 0.05 versus sham, predosing. Predosing: Week 6 after surgery. Week 2: Week 8 after surgery with 2 weeks of dosing. Week 4: Week 10 after surgery with 4 weeks of dosing. Vehicle: unprocessed plant polymer. Sham rats were on high-Pi diet with no addition of vehicle or binders.