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. 2014 Apr 22;2(3):e00042. doi: 10.1002/prp2.42

Table 3.

Serum and urinary calcium in 5/6 nephrectomized uremic rats

Serum Ca (mg/dL) Urinary Ca (mg in 24 h)


Parameters Predosing Week 2 Week 4 Predosing Week 2 Week 4
Sham 10.95 ± 0.19 11.14 ± 0.25 10.89 ± 0.16 0.74 ± 0.09 0.79 ± 0.09 0.60 ± 0.06
NX-1% vehicle 10.91 ± 0.20 11.90 ± 0.32 11.07 ± 0.34 1.86 ± 0.28 1.48 ± 0.33 1.54 ± 0.27
NX-5% vehicle 11.18 ± 0.23 10.46 ± 0.14 9.86 ± 0.40 1.70 ± 0.23 1.91 ± 0.34 1.63 ± 0.29
0.2% sevelamer 11.37 ± 0.22 11.82 ± 0.41 11.98 ± 0.27 1.40 ± 0.15 2.22 ± 0.63 2.12 ± 0.65
1% sevelamer 11.00 ± 0.16 10.91 ± 0.18 11.28 ± 0.14 1.72 ± 0.28 2.10 ± 0.28 2.33 ± 0.24
5% sevelamer 11.39 ± 0.27 11.05 ± 0.29 10.52 ± 0.29 1.97 ± 0.23 3.38 ± 0.73a 3.32 ± 0.74a
0.2% VS-501 11.14 ± 0.16 11.48 ± 0.12 11.82 ± 0.22 0.95 ± 0.08 0.90 ± 0.06 1.14 ± 0.10
1% VS-501 11.06 ± 0.16 11.02 ± 0.36 11.30 ± 0.13 1.48 ± 0.14 1.12 ± 0.10 1.23 ± 0.11
5% VS-501 10.82 ± 0.18 11.25 ± 0.20 11.06 ± 0.18 1.90 ± 0.22 2.01 ± 0.33 2.02 ± 0.33

Data are mean ± SE. A t-test was used to assess differences between predosing and post dosing in the same group.

a

P < 0.05 versus predosing, same group. Predosing: Week 6 after surgery. Week 2: Week 8 after surgery with 2 weeks of dosing. Week 4: Week 10 after surgery with 4 weeks of dosing. Vehicle: unprocessed plant polymer. Sham rats were on high-Pi diet with no addition of vehicle or binders.