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. 2014 Sep;104(9):1722–1727. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2014.301996

TABLE 4—

Risk Factor Prevalence by Self-Reported Race/Ethnicity Buzz Westfall Justice Center; Saint Louis County, MO; December 2012–May 2013

African American or Black (n = 183), No. (%) Anti-HCV Positive African American or Black (n = 16), No. (%) White, Non-Hispanic (n = 107), No. (%) Anti-HCV Positive White (n = 33), No. (%) P (African American vs White)
Gender .008
 Female 25 (13.7) 4 (25) 28 (26.2) 16 (48.5)
 Male 158 (86.3) 12 (75) 79 (73.8) 17 (51.5)
Injection drug use < .001
 No 164 (89.6) 4 (25) 53 (49.5) 2 (6.1)
 Yes 19 (10.4) 12 (75) 54 (50.5) 31 (93.9)
Tattoo nonlicensed provider .002
 No 137 (74.9) 7 (43.8) 61 (57) 12 (36.4)
 Yes 46 (25.1) 9 (56.3) 46 (43) 21 (63.6)
Accidental needle stick < .001
 No 181 (98.9) 15 (93.8) 96 (89.7) 27 (81.8)
 Yes 2 (1.1) 1 (6.3) 11 (10.3) 6 (18.2)
Sex with HCV-positive partner < .001
 No 181 (98.9) 15 (93.8) 96 (89.7) 24 (72.7)
 Yes 2 (1.1) 1 (6.3) 11 (10.3) 9 (27.3)

Note. The following risk factors were assessed, but the differences were found to be nonsignificant: age, blood transfusion, HIV infection, born to HCV-positive mother.