Table 2.
Bivariate & Multivariable analyses (generalized linear models) - Pap testing among HIV-infected Adolescent Females, LEGACY Study, United States, 2006. (n=231)
| Pap tests | Bivariate | Multivariable | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Characteristic | N | Done, n (%) | PRα | 95% CI | APRβ | 95% CI |
| Mode of HIV infection | ||||||
| Behavioral | 124 | 77 (62.1) | ref | ref | ||
| Perinatal | 107 | 36 (33.6) | 0.54* | 0.40 – 0.73 | 0.66* | 0.45–0.96 |
| Race | ||||||
| White | 47 | 30 (63.8) | ref | ref | ||
| Black | 160 | 74 (46.3) | 0.72* | 0.55–0.95 | 0.74* | 0.56–0.96 |
| Other | 22 | 9 (40.9) | 0.64 | 0.37–1.11 | 0.76 | 0.44–1.33 |
| Unknown/missing | 2 | 0 (0.0) | - | - | ||
| Ethnicity | ||||||
| Non-Hispanic | 167 | 80 (47.9) | ref | |||
| Hispanic | 64 | 33 (51.6) | 1.07 | 0.80–1.43 | ||
| Age, years | ||||||
| <18 | 54 | 19 (35.2) | ref | |||
| 18 – 20 | 92 | 45 (48.9) | 1.39 | 0.91–2.11 | 1.09 | 0.71–1.69 |
| ≥21 years | 85 | 49 (57.7) | 1.64* | 1.09–2.46 | 1.10 | 0.96–1.74 |
| Educational level | ||||||
| Up to Jr. High/ Middle school | 41 | 19 (46.3) | ref | |||
| High school | 106 | 55 (51.9) | 1.11 | 0.76–1.61 | ||
| Graduated high school or GED | 30 | 14 (46.7) | 0.94 | 0.55–1.59 | ||
| College or vocational school | 28 | 13 (46.4) | 0.98 | 0.58–1.64 | ||
| STI†,** | ||||||
| No previous STI | 147 | 59 (40.1) | ref | ref | ||
| Any STI | 84 | 54 (64.3) | 1.60* | 1.24 – 2.06 | 1.56* | 1.21–2.02 |
| Pregnancy** | ||||||
| Never Pregnant | 112 | 45 (40.2) | ref | |||
| Ever Pregnant | 119 | 68 (57.1) | 1.42* | 1.08–1.87 | 1.04 | 0.76 – 1.41 |
| CD4 Nadir | ||||||
| ≥200 cells/µl | 186 | 93 (50.0) | ref | |||
| <200 cells/µl | 45 | 20 (44.4) | 0.89 | 0.62–1.27 | ||
| Type of clinic | ||||||
| Pediatric | 51 | 18 (35.3) | ref | |||
| Adolescent. medicine specialist on site | 180 | 95 (52.8) | 1.19* | 1.02 – 1.39 | 1.13 | 0.73 – 1.74 |
GED = General Educational Development CI = Confidence Interval
Prevalence Ratio
Adjusted Prevalence Ratio
P value < 0.05
Syphilis, gonorrhea, herpes, trichomonas or Chlamydia diagnosis
Between 2001 and 2006