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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Nov 7.
Published in final edited form as: Phys Med Biol. 2013 Oct 10;58(21):7625–7646. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/58/21/7625

Table 5.

The average distance error in mm of the data-driven estimates using PI, NMI and MI cost functions relative to the external-tracking estimates in patient studies

Patient Study PI NMI MI
1 8.31 8.32 5.56
2 6.68 5.18 3.55
3 3.74 4.76 4.48
4 4.67 2.76 5.42
5 4.29 9.06 12.19

Average 5.54±1.91 6.02±2.62 6.24±3.42