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. 2011;10(1):19–25.

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics, spirometry and IOS measurements in 3 groups

Variable Control Asthma COPD P-value
N 87 87 56 -
Age (year) 37.6 ± 17.8 41.4 ± 15.5 64.1 ± 15.8 <0.0001
Male / Female 38 / 49 23 / 64 27 / 29 0.01
FVC(Lit) 3.6 ± 1 3 ± 0.8 2.2 ± 0.9 <0.0001
FEV1(Lit) 3.2 ± 0.9 2.2 ± 0.6 1.4 ± 0.6 <0.001
FEV1 / FVC (%) 88.2 ± 5.3 72.1 ± 10.1 63.6 ± 9.3 <0.001
R5(kpa.s/l) 0.40 ± 0.30 0.71 ± 0.42 0.66 ± 0.40 <0.001
R20(kpa.s/l) 0.32 ± 0.16 0.40 ± 0.13 0.40 ± 0.21 0.001
X5(kpa.s/l) -0.12 ± 0.24 -0.20 ± 0.24 -0.33 ± 0.46 <0.0001