Table 1. Effect of fisetin on cisplatin-induced changes in renal antioxidants.
Control | Fis | Cis | Cis+Fis-0.625 mg | Cis+Fis-1.25 mg | |
GSH levels | 0.59±0.034 | 0.63±0.02 | 0.44±0.03$ | 0.67±0.05* | 0.70±0.05* |
GR activity | 7.36±0.56 | 7.26±0.83 | 5.22±0.48$ | 7.10±0.31 | 8.49±0.95** |
GST activity | 15.98±0.79 | 16.46±1.33 | 7.42±1.47# | 14.78±0.61** | 18.69±2.04*** |
CAT activity | 12.26±0.50 | 13.24±0.51 | 6.58±0.81# | 7.87±0.38 | 11.10±0.93** |
SOD activity | 100.00±0.85 | 99.47±0.88 | 84.41±1.80# | 96.4±1.02** | 99.69±1.18*** |
NQO1 activity | 127.81±5.97 | 132.38±4.20 | 89.62±18.22$ | 137.3±8.51** | 152.86±4.49*** |
Vit C levels | 0.82±0.05 | 1.37±0.13 | 0.38±0.08$ | 0.69±0.17 | 1.06±0.11** |
TBARS levels | 11.47±0.74 | 11.60±2.98 | 22.82±4.96$ | 10.79±2.46* | 10.51±2.00* |
All data were expressed as mean ± S.E.M. Where, Control, vehicle control (N = 7); Fis, fisetin alone treated group (N = 8); Cis, cisplatin alone treated group (N = 8); Cis+Fis-0.625 mg, fisetin (0.625 mg/kg) treated cisplatin-induced rats (N = 8); Cis+Fis-1.25 mg, fisetin (1.25 mg/kg) treated cisplatin-induced rats (N = 8); GSH, reduced glutathione (mg/g of tissue); GR, glutathione reductase (U/mg protein); GST, glutathione S-transferase (nmoles of CDNB conjugated/min/ml); CAT, catalase (U/mg protein); SOD, superoxide dismutase (% of control); NQO1, NAD (P) H: quinine oxidoreductase 1 (nmoles of DCIP reduced/min/mg protein); Vit C, vitamin C (mg/g of tissue); TBARS, thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (nmoles/g of tissue); CDNB, 1-chloro-2, 4-dinitrobenzene; DCIP, 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol.
p<0.05,
p<0.01 vs control,
*p<0.05,
**p<0.01,
***p<0.001 vs Cis control.