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. 2014 Sep 3;9(9):e106439. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0106439

Table 4. Crude associations of the CHA2DS2-VASc score and combinations of the score plus C-reactive protein, fibrinogen or TnI, or the CHA2DS2-VASc score plus all three biomarkers with unfavourable 30-day functional outcome of ischemic stroke and pairwise comparisons of the scores.

Score OR 95%CI P c-statistic 95%CI P z-statistic P
1 CHA2DS2-VASc 7.9 4.6–13.4 <0.001 0.932 0.892–0.960 <0.001 2.268 (2 vs. 1) 0.0233
2 CHA2DS2-VASc-CRP 5.9 3.8–9.3 <0.001 0.948 0.911–0.972 <0.001 2.020 (3 vs. 1) 0.0434
3 CHA2DS2-VASc-F 6.0 3.8–9.5 <0.001 0.946 0.909–0.971 <0.001 3.274 (4 vs. 1) 0.0011
4 CHA2DS2-VASc-T 10.0 5.3–18.9 <0.001 0.955 0.921–0.978 <0.001 1.947 (5 vs. 1) 0.0515
5 CHA2DS2-VASc-CRFT 3.6 2.6–4.8 <0.001 0.953 0.917–0.976 <0.001 1.514 (3 vs. 2) 0.1299
1.242 (4 vs. 2) 0.2144
0.995 (5 vs. 2) 0.3195
1.433 (4 vs. 3) 0.1517
1.267 (5 vs. 3) 0.2053
0.427 (5 vs. 4) 0.6692

CHA2DS2-VASc, congestive heart failure or left ventricular ejection fraction ≤40%, hypertension, age ≥75 years, diabetes mellitus, prior stroke or TIA, vascular disease (including myocardial infarction and peripheral artery disease), age >65 years, female gender (1 point each, age ≥75 years and prior stroke/TIA 2 points each); CHA2DS2-VASc-CRP, 1 additional point if C-reactive protein was >4 mg/L; CHA2DS2-VASc-F, 1 additional point if fibrinogen was >3.7 g/L; CHA2DS2-VASc-T, 1 additional point if TnI was >0.09µg/L; CHA2DS2-VASc-CRPFT, 1 additional point for each of three biomarkers if above the correspondent cut-off level.