Table 4. Multivariable relative risks of colorectal adenoma among women in the NHS II, 1991-2007, by joint categories of calcium among those with high phosphorus intake (>=1365mg/day) versus low phosphorus intake (<1365mg/day) and high magnesium intake (>=329mg/day) versus low magnesium intake (<329mg/day).
Total calcium (mg/day) | RR and (95% CI) by Category | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
<=700 | 701-1,000 | 1,001-1250 | 1,251+ | |
Adenoma≠ | ||||
Low phosphorus | ||||
No. of Cases/ No. of Controls | 323/4,904 | 491/7,760 | 215/3,698 | 167/3,115 |
Multivariable RR§ | 1.00 | 0.93(0.80-1.08) | 0.83(0.69-1.01) | 0.80(0.65-0.99) |
High phosphorus | ||||
No. of Cases/ No. of Controls | 18/324 | 205/3,514 | 306/5,512 | 548/10,303 |
Multivariable RR§ | 0.93(0.57-1.53) | 0.91(0.76-1.10) | 0.85(0.72-1.01) | 0.83(0.72-0.98) |
| ||||
Adenoma≠ | ||||
Low magnesium | ||||
No. of Cases/ No. of Controls | 307/4,595 | 447/7,421 | 245/4,223 | 172/3,247 |
Multivariable RR§ | 1.00 | 0.88(0.75-1.02) | 0.83(0.69-1.00) | 0.80(0.65-0.98) |
High magnesium | ||||
No. of Cases/ No. of Controls | 34/633 | 249/3,853 | 276/4,987 | 543/10,171 |
Multivariable RR§ | 0.79(0.54-1.16) | 0.96(0.79-1.15) | 0.82(0.68-0.99) | 0.81(0.68-0.97) |
Adenoma found in proximal and/or distal colon and/or rectum
Odds ratio and 95% confidence interval from logistic regression adjusted for variables mentioned in Table 2
Odds ratio and 95% confidence interval from logistic regression adjusted for variables mentioned in Table 2
Odds ratio and 95% confidence interval from logistic regression adjusted for variables mentioned in Table 2