Table 3.
Chest CT scan features of the COPD-asthma population compared to COPD alone.
COPD | COPD & Asthma | Beta (se)* | P Value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Log Emphysema (%) | 1.91 (1.4) | 1.44 (1.6) | −0.23 (0.07) | <0.001 |
Pi10 (mm) | 3.71 (0.14) | 3.78 (0.16) | 0.06 (0.01) | <0.001 |
Segmental airway wall area percent | 62.8 (3.0) | 63.6 (3.3) | 0.61 (0.16) | <0.001 |
Subsegmental airway wall area percent | 65.6 (2.3) | 66.4 (2.7) | 0.66 (0.20) | 0.001 |
Gas trapping (%) | 39.7 (20.7) | 35.6 (21.5) | 0.88 (1.5) | 0.55 |
Regression models are adjusted for age, gender, pack-years, BMI, and CT scanner type. Emphysema analysis additionally adjusted for current smoking status. Gas trapping additionally adjusted for clinical center. Beta refers to effect size for COPD and asthma group.