Table 1.
Demographics at baseline (V1) and 2-year follow-up (V2)
| |
Visit 1 |
Visit 2 |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1D | Non-DM | p-value | T1D | Non-DM | p-value | |
|
Age, years |
15.3 ± 2.2 |
14.9 ± 1.7 |
0.13 |
17.5 ± 2.3 |
16.9 ± 1.9 |
0.04 |
|
Male, % |
51% |
52% |
0.88 |
NA |
NA |
-- |
|
Race-Ethnicity, % NHW |
86% |
73% |
0.01 |
NA |
NA |
-- |
|
T1D Duration, years |
8.8 ± 3.1 |
NA |
-- |
11.0 ± 3.2 |
NA |
-- |
|
CSII pump, % |
62% |
NA |
-- |
61% |
NA |
-- |
|
HbA1c, % |
9.0 ± 1.5 |
5.3 ± 0.3 |
<0.0001 |
9.1 ± 1.7 |
5.2 ± 0.2 |
<0.0001 |
|
BMI, kg/m
2
|
22.6 ± 3.7 |
21.4 ± 4.5 |
0.05 |
23.8 ± 3.6 |
22.8 ± 5.1 |
0.13 |
|
BMI z-score |
0.61 ± 0.76 |
0.22 ± 1.1 |
0.01 |
0.55 ± 0.83 |
0.24 ± 1.05 |
0.04 |
|
Waist, cm |
76.5 ± 9.9 |
74.4 ± 12.1 |
0.17 |
81.8 ± 9.3 |
78.7 ± 13.6 |
0.08 |
| Hip, cm | 94.0 ± 10.2 | 91.1 ± 11.1 | 0.06 | 97.7 ± 7.6 | 95.0 ± 11.2 | 0.07 |
T1D: Type 1 Diabetes.
Non-DM: non-diabetic control.