Table 2.
Leiomyoma (n = 38) | GIST (n = 67) | P value | |
Gender | |||
Male | 15 | 30 | 0.597 |
Female | 23 | 37 | |
Age (yr, mean ± SD) | 51.73 ± 11.16 | 58.83 ± 8.52 | 0.001b |
Tumor size (cm) | |||
Median | 1.00 ± 0.44 | 1.22 ± 0.22 | 0.057 |
Range | 0.6-2.5 | 0.4-3 | |
Intragastric location | |||
Gastric antrum | 2 | 5 | 0.525 |
Gastric body | 6 | 16 | |
Gastric fundus | 30 | 46 | |
Distribution in the gastric fundus | |||
Proximal to cardia | 24 | 14 | < 0.001d |
Distal to cardia | 6 | 32 | |
Site within gastric wall | |||
Muscularis mucosae | 0 | 1 | 0.449 |
Muscularis propria | 38 | 66 | |
Sonographic characteristics | |||
Homogenous | 36 | 50 | 0.010d |
Hetrogenous with hyperechogenic spots | 2 | 17 | |
Echogenicity in comparison with the surrounding muscle echo | |||
Isoechoic | 38 | 54 | 0.004b |
Hyperechoic | 0 | 13 | |
Margin of the tumor | |||
Regular | 37 | 61 | 0.212 |
Irregular | 1 | 6 |
P < 0.01,
P < 0.001, leiomyoma group vs GIST group. GIST: Gastrointestinal tumor.