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. 2014 Sep 7;20(33):11808–11814. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i33.11808

Table 2.

Demographic and Surgical details for patients treated with and without anti-tumor necrosis factoragents in years 2005-2010 (cohort B)

Anti-TNF (n = 38) Without Anti-TNF (n = 76) P value
Age 29.5 (± 13.14) 33.5 (± 14.05) 0.10
Gender (M/F) 60.5 (23)/39.5 (15) 51.3 (39)/48.7 (37) 0.35
Smoking status (yes) 26.3 (10) 23.7 (18) 0.82
Montreal classification
Age at diagnosis (A1/A2/A3) 39.5%/50%/10.5% 11.8%/73.7%/14.5% 0.003
Disease behavior (B1/B2/B3) 18.4%/39.5%/42.1% 9.2%/48.7%/42.1% 0.33
Disease location (L1/L2/L3) 23.7%/29%/47.4% 27.6%/7.9%/64.5% 0.01
Medication exposure
5-ASA 29 (11) 30.3 (23) 0.88
CS 81.6 (31) 72.4 (55) 0.28
IM 79 (30) 44.7 (34) 0.001
Surgical details
Time from diagnosis to surgery (mo) 90 ± 63.1 48 ± 100.2 0.02
Amount of small bowel resected (cm) 23 ± 12.4 21.5 ± 19.3 0.92
Length of hospital stay (d) 9 ± 8.6 10 ± 7.7 0.76

Data are expressed as absolute numbers (percentage) or mean ± SD. 5-ASA: 5-aminosalysilic acid; CS: Corticosteroid; IM: Immunomodulator; M: Male; F: Female.