Table 2.
Colon cancer controls (N = 254) | Population controls (N = 320) | Crude OR | Adjusted OR2 | 95% CI2 | |||
No. | % | No. | % | ||||
Educational status, low3 | 59 | 23 | 89 | 28 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.5–1.0 |
Living alone | 43 | 17 | 77 | 24 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.4–0.9 |
Ever smokers | 180 | 71 | 228 | 71 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.7–1.4 |
Heavy smokers4 | 70 | 28 | 88 | 28 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.7–1.3 |
Alcohol, high5 | 108 | 43 | 98 | 31 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.2–2.5 |
-Age 35–59 | 48 | 59 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.8–2.2 | ||
-Age 60–69 | 60 | 39 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 1.4–3.9 | ||
Obesity6 | 51 | 20 | 53 | 17 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.9–2.2 |
Asthma | 15 | 6 | 28 | 9 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.3–1.2 |
Dermatitis | 47 | 19 | 62 | 19 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.6–1.4 |
1 Crude odds ratio (OR). 2 OR with 95 % confidence interval (CI), adjusted for sex and age. If expected values were less than 5, Fishers exact test was used with stratification by year of birth (2 levels) and sex. 3 Left school at 15 y no further education. 4 More than 20 pack-years ('pack-years' = number of years as a smoker * number of cigarettes per day/20). 5 Total alcohol intake > 24 grams alcohol per day. 6 Obesity defined as maximum body mass index ever being ≥ 30.