Mutant phenotypes mapped onto the EcZapA structure. Orientation as in Fig. 1C, but here colored according to the effect of point mutations at each residue. Residues in green have a relatively weak (though measurable) effect on the EC50 (EC50 < 5 μm), the number of filaments per bundle (>7) and the cell length (<3 μm). Residues highlighted in red, in contrast, have strong effects on the EC50 (EC50 > 5 μm), the number of filaments per bundle (<7), and the cell length (>3 μm). The residue highlighted in orange has a weak affect on the EC50 (EC50 <5) but nevertheless strongly affects both the number of filaments per bundle (<7) and the cell length (>3 μm).