TABLE 3.
Pharmacokinetic parameters for atazanavir and ritonavir on week 2 (atazanavir-ritonavir) and week 6 (with addition of tenofovir)a
Drug and time | Cmax (ng/ml) | Tmax (h)b | C0 (ng/ml) | Clast (ng/ml) | Cmin (ng/ml) | AUC0-t (ng · h/ml) | AUC0-24 (ng · h/ml) | Carc (ng/ml) | CLo (ml/min) | t1/2 (h) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Atazanavir | ||||||||||
Wk 2 | 5,233 ± 3,033 | 3 (2-5) | 1,571 ± 2,524 | 924 ± 829 | 862 ± 838 | 53,634 ± 35,255 | 53,761 ± 35,294 | 2,240 ± 1,471 | 123 ± 61 | 8.6 ± 2.3 |
Wk 6 | 3,443 ± 1,412 | 5 (1-5) | 685 ± 417 | 665 ± 559 | 577 ± 367 | 39,231 ± 23,035 | 39,276 ± 23,034 | 1,636 ± 960 | 164 ± 84 | 8.6 ± 3.1 |
Rc (90% CI) | 0.72 (0.50-1.05) | 0.77 (0.54-1.10) | 0.75 (0.58-0.97) | |||||||
P | 0.06 | 0.22 | 0.05 | |||||||
Ritonavir | ||||||||||
Wk 2 | 940 ± 336 | 3 (2-8) | 60 ± 37 | 59 ± 37 | 50 ± 31 | 7,541 ± 3,226 | 7,546 ± 3,226 | 314 ± 134 | 255 ± 98 | 5.1 ± 0.7 |
Wk 6 | 812 ± 447 | 3 (0-5) | 52 ± 22 | 53 ± 39 | 42 ± 19 | 6,575 ± 4,041 | 6,603 ± 3,999 | 275 ± 167 | 507 ± 737 | 5.3 ± 0.7 |
R (90% CI) | 0.72 (0.43-1.21) | 0.91 (0.73-1.13) | 0.75 (0.44-1.24) | |||||||
P | 0.38 | 0.42 | 0.41 |
Data are expressed as means ± standard deviations unless indicated otherwise.
Data are expressed as medians (ranges).
R is the ratio of the geometric means for the parameters at week 6 to those at week 2.