Table 2.
Predictors of Overall Health: The ARIC Study.
| Survivorship Model | Cohort Model | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| ||||
| Estimate | SE | Estimate | SE | |
| Intercept | 77.23* | 0.68 | 77.38* | 0.84 |
| Cancer (vs. cancer-free) | ||||
| Lung | −7.00* | 0.84 | −7.63* | 1.02 |
| Breast | −3.97* | 0.71 | −5.07* | 0.87 |
| Prostate | 0.71 | 0.67 | 2.26* | 0.82 |
| Colorectal | −2.12* | 0.91 | −2.30* | 1.11 |
| Post-event (vs. pre-event)† | ||||
| 5+ years | −3.81* | 0.20 | −8.54* | 0.22 |
| 1–5 years | −3.07* | 0.14 | −6.11* | 0.15 |
| Diagnosis-1 year | −4.75* | 0.18 | −7.95* | 0.18 |
| No Health Insurance (vs. Health Insurance) | −3.99* | 0.48 | −4.86* | 0.59 |
| Body Mass Index (vs. Normal) | ||||
| Obese | −4.50* | 0.37 | −4.58* | 0.45 |
| Overweight | −0.95* | 0.33 | −1.27* | 0.40 |
| Underweight | −6.40* | 1.50 | −7.04* | 1.83 |
| Smoker (vs. Never) | ||||
| Current | −4.45* | 0.36 | −4.55* | 0.44 |
| Former | −0.51 | 0.34 | −0.13 | 0.41 |
| Drinker (vs. Never) | ||||
| Current | 0.40 | 0.37 | −0.21 | 0.46 |
| Former | −2.15* | 0.43 | −2.91* | 0.53 |
| Education(vs. Vocational, College, Graduate school) | ||||
| High School or Less | −9.09* | 0.38 | −8.84* | 0.47 |
| High School Graduate | −3.23* | 0.32 | −3.37* | 0.39 |
| Physical Activity Score | 2.82* | 0.18 | 2.86* | 0.22 |
| Male (vs. Female) | −0.10 | 0.31 | −0.31 | 0.38 |
| Race/Community (vs. White/NC) | ||||
| Black/Mississippi | −8.33* | 0.44 | −9.36* | 0.54 |
| Black/North Carolina | −5.25* | 0.83 | −6.03* | 1.01 |
| White/Maryland | 0.75 | 0.40 | 0.39 | 0.49 |
| White/Minnesota | 1.97* | 0.40 | 1.73* | 0.50 |
| Period (vs. 2000–2005) | ||||
| 1986–1992 | 2.78* | 0.23 | 3.62* | 0.24 |
| 1993–1999 | 1.42* | 0.14 | 1.99* | 0.15 |
| CVD | −10.57* | 0.49 | −11.14* | 0.60 |
| Chronic lung disease | −6.57* | 0.48 | −6.33* | 0.59 |
| Hypertension | −3.66* | 0.31 | −3.46* | 0.38 |
| Diabetes | −12.79* | 0.54 | −13.73* | 0.65 |
| High Cholesterol | −2.88* | 0.34 | −3.08* | 0.42 |
| Physical Exam (vs. routine physical at least once a year) | ||||
| No routine physicals | 0.04 | 0.33 | −0.15 | 0.40 |
| Physical at least every 5 years | 0.53 | 0.35 | 0.29 | 0.43 |
| Age, centered at 65 | −0.32* | 0.02 | −0.48* | 0.03 |
Significant (p<0.05).
Each member of the cancer-free group was assigned a random “event” date (15).