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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Eur Urol. 2013 Aug 13;65(5):887–894. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2013.08.009

Table 1. Components of each category included in the Mediterranean diet score.

Category Traditional Med-Diet score Differences between the alternativea and the traditional Med-Diet score
Vegetables Broccoli, sauerkraut, coleslaw, cooked cabbage, cauliflower, brussels sprouts, raw and cooked carrots, corn, mixed vegetables, alfalfa sprouts, celery, mushrooms, yellow and dark squash, eggplants/zucchini/other squash, yams/sweet potatoes, raw and cooked spinach, kale, romaine and iceberg lettuce, green pepper, garlic, beets, onions, salsa, tomatoes, tomato juice, and tomato sauce; potatoes were excluded Excludes corn and garlic
Fruits and nuts Raisins, prunes, prune juice, avocados, bananas, cantaloupe, watermelon, apples, applesauce, apple juice, oranges, orange juice with or without calcium fortification, grapefruit, grapefruit juice, other juices, strawberries, blueberries, peaches, apricots, peanut butter, peanuts, walnuts, and other nuts Separates fruits and nuts into separate components
Legumes String beans, peas/lima beans, beans/lentils, tofu, soymilk
Cereals Cooked oatmeal and other cooked breakfast cereal, cold breakfast cereal, English muffin or bagel, white, dark, rye, and whole grain bread, white and brown rice, pasta, other grains, tortillas, bran, oat bran, wheat germ, and light or regular popcorn Includes only whole grains. English muffin or bagel, white bread, white rice, pasta, tortillas, and non–whole grain cereals are excluded
Fish and seafood Canned tuna, breaded and dark-meat fish, other fish, and shrimp Excludes store-bought breaded fish
Fat Ratio of polyunsaturated fat to saturated fat Ratio of monounsaturated fat to saturated fat
Alcohol Beer, light beer, red wine, white wine, liquor
Red and processed meat products Bacon, hot dogs, hamburgers, beef, pork, lamb, salami, bologna and other processed meats, chicken or turkey dogs
Dairy products Skim milk, 2% milk, whole milk, sherbet, ice cream, yogurts, cottage cheese, cream cheese, other cheeses, and butter, cream and sour cream Dairy component excluded from score

Med-Diet = Mediterranean diet.

a

The alternative score includes foods similar to the traditional Med-Diet score, unless specified.