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. 2014 Jun 5;47(3):255–261. doi: 10.5090/kjtcs.2014.47.3.255

Table 3.

Risk factor analysis for long-term mortality

Variable Univariate
Multivariable
HR 95% CI p-value HR 95% CI p-value
Age 1.10 1.05–1.15 <0.001 1.10 1.05–1.15 <0.001
Sex 0.75 0.25–2.21 0.60
Diabetes mellitus 1.31 0.31–5.63 0.72
Hypertension 2.33 1.18–6.66 0.24
Aorta pathology 0.89 0.46–1.70 0.72
Rupture 2.15 0.63–7.33 0.22
Hemothorax 1.76 0.41–7.60 0.45
Emergency 2.00 0.67–5.92 0.23
Left ventricular ejection fraction (by 1% increment) 0.87 0.80–0.94 0.001 0.88 0.82–0.96 0.003
Hemoglobin 1.04 0.81–1.35 0.74
Glomerular filtration rate (by 1 mL/min/1.73 m2 increment) 0.98 0.96–0.99 0.002
Distal arch involvement 0.95 0.32–2.80 0.92
Cerebrospinal fluid drain 0.61 0.26–1.45 0.26
Deep hypothermic circulatory arrest 1.35 0.58–3.17 0.49

HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval.