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. 2014 Aug 30;14:298. doi: 10.1186/1471-2393-14-298

Table 3.

Descriptive results from childbirth hospitalizations in Hawai‘i (2008-2012) from Hawai‘i Health Information Corporation data

Chinese Filipino Native Hawaiian Japanese Other Other Pacific Islander White Total P-values *
N (%) N (%) N (%) N (%) N (%) N (%) N (%) N (%) P-values *
Maternal quality indicator
Cesarean delivery rate 414 (19.7%) 3,367 (25.8%) 3,509 (22.9%) 1,497 (21.5%) 2,297 (25.2%) 1,713 (23.4%) 3,293 (24.4%) 16,090 (23.9%) <.0001
Primary Cesarean delivery rate 226 (12.0%) 1,713 (15.4%) 1,559 (11.9%) 820 (13.2%) 1,217 (15.5%) 877 (14.3%) 1,810 (15.3%) 8,222 (14.1%) <.0001
Vaginal Birth After Cesarean, all rate 42 (16.4%) 316 (14.2%) 333 (12.8%) 114 (12.9%) 174 (12.4%) 357 (25.7%) 233 (12.1%) 1,569 (14.7%) <.0001
Vaginal Birth After Cesarean, Uncomplicated rate 41 (17.4%) 310 (15.0%) 323 (13.5%) 108 (13.1%) 166 (12.7%) 349 (27.3%) 230 (12.9%) 1,527 (15.4%) <.0001
Obstetric Trauma Rate - Vaginal Delivery Without Instrument 92 (5.7%) 276 (2.8%) 198 (1.6%) 242 (4.5%) 222 (3.3%) 151 (2.7%) 286 (2.8%) 1,467 (2.8%) <.0001
Obstetric Trauma Rate - Vaginal Delivery With Instrument 44 (29.7%) 182 (21.6%) 69 (12.6%) 103 (21.4%) 110 (21.2%) 68 (15.8%) 123 (18.8%) 699 (19.3%) <.0001
Obstetric Trauma Rate - Cesarean delivery Too small to report Too small to report Too small to report Too small to report Too small to report Too small to report Too small to report Too small to report 0.188
Non-complicated deliveries
ID Rate 1,827 (78.2%) 11,671 (78.0%) 14,410 (84.4%) 6,166 (78.2%) 8,148 (80.5%) 6,498 (78.0%) 12,718 (84.8%) 61,438 (81.1%) <.0001

*P-values were based on Chi-Square test or Fisher’s exact tests for categorical variables; Kruskal-Wallis Test for continuous variables; p-values were estimated assuming independence within patients. N (%) for the above outcomes were based on hospitalizations.