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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 9.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Appl Physiol. 2011 Dec 25;112(8):3087–3095. doi: 10.1007/s00421-011-2280-x

Table 2.

Hyperemic responses to exercise and hypoxia

Rest
8 kg
12 kg
Normoxia Hypoxia Normoxia Hypoxia Normoxia Hypoxia
Diameter (cm)A
 Young 0.42 ± 0.02 0.43 ± 0.02 0.44 ± 0.01 0.45 ± 0.01 0.45 ± 0.01a 0.46 ± 0.01a
 Old 0.40 ± 0.01 0.40 ± 0.02 0.42 ± 0.02 0.43 ± 0.01 0.43 ± 0.01a 0.43 ± 0.02a
Blood flow (FBF, mL/min)A,B
 Young 77 ± 10 79 ± 11 285 ± 22a 348 ± 25a 401 ± 33a,b 425 ± 30a,b
 Old 75 ± 6 83 ± 11 343 ± 28a 384 ± 22a 428 ± 30a,b 461 ± 32a,b
Conductance (FVC, mL/min × 100 mmHg)B
 Young 86 ± 12 87 ± 13 305 ± 23a 374 ± 28a 413 ± 30a,b 438 ± 30a,b
 Old 76 ± 7 81 ± 10 317 ± 31a 350 ± 24a 367 ± 31a,b 419 ± 31a,b

Data are presented as mean ± SE. Young n = 17, old n = 12

Main effect of exercise:

a

p < 0.05 versus rest,

b

p < 0.05 versus 8 kg

A

Main effect of group (young vs. old),

B

main effect of gas condition (normoxia vs. hypoxia)