Table 2.

Regression model predicting household 2008 food insecurity score; pooled model, and separate models by area: urban, semi-urban, and rural. Standard errors in parentheses. Negative coefficients indicate variables associated with lower food insecurity in 2008.

Variable	Full sample	Urban	Semi-urban	Rural
Constant	3.65 (0.10)^*	3.69 (0.18)^*	3.45 (0.23)^*	3.85 (0.28)^*
2005 food insecurity score	0.14 (0.01)^*	0.13 (0.03)^*	0.21 (0.03)^*	0.08 (0.06)
Wealth index	−0.85 (0.05)^*	−0.92 (0.08)^*	−0.76 (0.11)^*	−0.36 (0.26)
Wealth × 2005 food insecurity	0.09 (0.02)^*	0.06 (0.03)^*	0.13 (0.04)^*	0.03 (0.08)
Social capital	−0.02 (0.01)^*	−0.01 (0.01)	−0.03 (0.02)	−0.00 (0.01)
Portfolio diversity	0.07 (0.03)^*	0.13 (0.08)	−0.01 (0.08)	0.06 (0.03)^*
Female headed, yes	0.16 (0.09)	0.21 (0.14)	−0.03 (0.17)	0.19 (0.21)
Own plot of land, yes	−0.51 (0.12)^*	−0.11 (0.35)	−0.18 (0.30)	−0.61 (0.18)^*
Other household stressors, yes	0.23 (0.02)^*	0.27 (0.14)	0.16 (0.16)	0.26 (0.09)^*
N	2605	936	691	978
Model F	108	53.4	31.5	5.28
P	<0.01	<0.01	<0.01	<0.01
R²	0.25	0.32	0.27	0.04

P < 0.05.