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. 2014 Sep 10;13:64. doi: 10.1186/s12939-014-0064-8

Table 4.

Summary results of multilevel analysis: mediation effect examination (random sampling 1:4 case-control)

Model 1 (y=mortality) Model 2 (y=patterns of QOC) Model 3 (y=mortality)
Odds ratio 95% C.I. Odds ratio 95% C.I. Odds ratio 95% C.I.
LCL UCL LCL UCL LCL UCL
Fixed-effects
Income (ref. = low income) 0.392** 0.176 0.876 2.562* 1.099 5.973 0.420* 0.190 0.933
Patterns of QOC (ref. = excellent) 6.277** 1.147 34.354

*p<0.05 **p<0.01 ***p<0.001.

QOC: quality of care; C.I.: confidence interval; LCL: Lower confidence limit; UCL: Upper confidence limit.

Adjusted for surgeon’s age, cci, and Number of vessels obstructed.