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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: JAMA Ophthalmol. 2014 Apr 1;132(4):456–463. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2013.7647

Table 4.

Depression and long-term care facility admissions: sample characteristics before and after propensity score matching

Panel A: Depression
Before Matching
After Matching
Anti-VEGF Anti-VEGF
Covariate Therapy (treatment) No treatment (control) Standardized difference Therapy (treatment) No treatment Standardized
Age 81.09 80.60 7.27 81.10 81.12 −0.36
Male 0.35 0.35 1.19 0.35 0.34 2.57
Black 0.01 0.02 −6.67 0.01 0.01 2.18
Charlson 2.02 2.13 −5.45 2.02 1.92 4.88
Diabetes mellitus 0.31 0.33 −4.99 0.31 0.29 4.75
Diabetic retinopathy 0.06 0.07 −4.00 0.06 0.05 4.45
Glaucoma 0.25 0.29 −7.26 0.25 0.25 1.67
Cataract 0.64 0.62 3.08 0.64 0.64 0.28
Other eye complications 0.22 0.18 9.78 0.22 0.20 5.47

N = 15,561 N = 13,258
Panel B: Long-term care facility
Before Matching
After Matching
Anti-VEGF Anti-VEGF
Covariate Therapy (treatment) No treatment (control) Standardized difference Therapy (treatment) No treatment (control) Standardized difference
Age 80.53 79.85 10.43 80.55 80.58 −0.54
Male 0.36 0.35 0.83 0.36 0.35 1.77
Black 0.01 0.02 −7.47 0.01 0.01 1.01
Charlson 1.92 1.98 −3.11 1.92 1.82 5.05
Diabetes mellitus 0.30 0.31 −3.40 0.30 0.27 5.88
Diabetic retinopathy 0.06 0.07 −4.43 0.06 0.04 6.32
Glaucoma 0.25 0.29 −8.03 0.25 0.25 −0.22
Cataract 0.65 0.64 2.92 0.65 0.66 −1.13
Other eye complications 0.22 0.19 9.42 0.22 0.21 4.56

N = 14,300 N = 12,282