Table 1.
miRNA | Expression
|
Confirmed targets | Associated with | Reference | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NSCLC | SCLC | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Tumors | Lines | Tumors | Lines | Diagnosis | Survival1 | |||
let-7 | Dn | Dn | UC | HMGA2, RAS, MYC, E2Fs, CDKs | SCC | NSCLC | [24, 25, 54, 65, 77, 78, 80, 81, 105] | |
miR-7 | Up | Up | ETS2, EGFR, Raf1 | [24, 54] | ||||
miR-9 | Dn/Up | Up | TGFBI, TRIM2, SIRT1, BTBD3 | SCLC | [24, 25, 54, 106] | |||
miR-15 | Up | NC | Up | Dn/Up | Bcl-2, CCND1, CCNE | NSCLC | [10, 54, 77–79] | |
miR-16 | Dn | NC | Dn/Up | Bcl-2, CCND1, CCNE | NSCLC | [10, 24, 54, 65, 79] | ||
miR-17-3p,5p | Up | Up | Up | p21, E2F, Bim, CCND1, PTEN, Rb | NSCLC | [25, 40, 54, 77, 78, 107] | ||
miR-17-92 cluster | Up | Up | Up | Up | p21, E2F, CCND1, PTEN, Rb, HIF-1α | SCLC | SCLC | [40, 54] |
miR-20 | Up | Up | p21, E2F, Bim, Cyclin D1, PTEN, Rb | NSCLC | [40, 54, 77, 78] | |||
miR-21 | Up | Up | UC | Dn | Apaf-1, PTEN, PDCD4, Faslg, Spry1-2, Btg2 | NSCLC; ADC | NSCLC | [10, 23–25, 43, 44, 54, 64, 65, 77–79, 95, 107, 108] |
miR-22 | UC | Dn | PTEN, ESR1, TIAM1 | [10, 109, 110] | ||||
miR-23a,b | Up | NC | Dn | Has2, LaminB1, Brn-3b | NSCLC | [10, 54, 79] | ||
miR-24 | Up | NC | Dn | E2F2, Myc, Net1A | NSCLC | [10, 25, 79] | ||
miR-25 | Up | Up | Up | Bim, TRAIL | NSCLC | NSCLC | [54, 60, 78, 111] | |
miR-27b | Dn | UC | UC | ST14, PPARα | NSCLC | [25, 54, 79] | ||
miR-29a,b,c | Dn | NC | Dn | Dn | DNMT3 (A&B) | [10, 23, 25, 54] | ||
miR-30 | Dn | Dn | p53, B-Myb, CTGF | [22–25, 54, 65] | ||||
miR-30c, d | Dn | Up | Up | Serpine1 | NSCLC | [10, 65, 79, 82, 112] | ||
miR-31 | Up | Dn | Dn | LATS2, PPP2R2A | ADC | [10, 23, 46, 64, 65] | ||
miR-32 | Dn | Dn | Bim | [25, 54] | ||||
miR-33 | Dn | Dn | ABCA1, p53 | [25, 54, 113, 114] | ||||
miR-34a | Dn/Up | Dn | DLL1, CDK4, Myc, CCND1 | NSCLC | [23, 54, 78, 115, 116] | |||
miR-92 | UC | Up | Bim | [10, 54, 117] | ||||
miR-93 | UC | Up | p21, FUS1 | SCLC | [10, 54, 111, 118] | |||
miR-95 | Dn | Up | Up | SNX1 | SCLC | [25, 54, 119] | ||
miR-96 | Up | Up | Up | Up | GPC3, FOXO1 | NSCLC | [10, 54, 120] | |
miR-98 | UC | Up | Up | FUS1 | SCLC | [10, 54, 93, 118] | ||
miR-99 | Dn | Dn | SMARCA5, SMARCD1, mTOR | [10, 23, 65, 121] | ||||
miR-100 | Dn | Dn | ATM, PLK1, MTOR, RPTOR, IGF1R, Gli1 | SCC | [23, 54, 77, 78] | |||
miR-101 | Dn | Up | Up | Mcl-1 | [10, 22–25, 47–49] | |||
miR-106a | Up | Up | Up | E2F1 | ADC | OS-NSCLC | [10, 54, 77, 78, 111] | |
miR-106b | Up | Up | p21, E2F, Bim, Cyclin D1, PTEN, Rb | [10, 54, 77, 78, 111] | ||||
miR-125 | Dn | Dn | Dn | Smo, invasion and migration factors | NSCLC | [23, 25, 54, 65, 77, 122] | ||
miR-126 | Dn | Dn | Dn | Spred-1 | SCC, ADC | SCC | [22–25, 64, 65, 77, 78] | |
miR-126* | Dn | ERBB2IP | NSCLC | [23–25, 95] | ||||
miR-128 | Dn | Up | EGFR | SCLC | EGFR-TKi2 | [45, 54] | ||
miR-130a | Dn | Dn | MET | NSCLC | [23, 24, 54, 65, 79] | |||
miR-130b | Up | Up | Up | CSF-1, TP53INP1, RUNX3 | SCC | [54, 64, 65] | ||
miR-133b | Dn | Dn | Mcl-1, BCLw | [24, 54] | ||||
miR-139 | Dn | ROCK2, FOXO1, CXCR4 | SCC | [24, 64, 65, 123–125] | ||||
miR-140 | Dn | Sp1, BMP2 | ADC | [25, 64] | ||||
miR-142-3p,5p | Up | Dn/Up | ADAM9, GRα, PKA | [10, 54] | ||||
miR-143 | Dn | Dn | ERK5, KRAS, Bcl-2, DNMT3A, ELK1 | ADC | [23–25, 54, 64] | |||
miR-145 | Dn | Dn | c-MYC, CDK4, eIF4E4 | NSCLC; ADC | [23, 25, 54, 64, 95] | |||
miR-146b | Up | Dn | MMP16, TRAF6, IRAK1, | ADC | SCC | [25, 54, 77, 78, 107] | ||
miR-149 | Up | Up | Up | E-cadherin | SCC | [10, 55, 65] | ||
miR-150 | Up/Dn | Dn | Dn | MUC4, P2RX7 | ADC | [25, 54, 64] | ||
miR-155 | Up | Dn | TAB2, FADD, RIP-1, IKKε, ET -1 | ADC | NSCLC | [25, 54, 61, 77, 78, 107] | ||
miR-181a,b | Dn | Dn | Dn | Mcl-1, Bcl-2 | [23, 54, 65] | |||
miR-181c | Dn | NC | Up | TGFBI, TRIM2, SIRT1, BTBD3 | [10, 65, 106] | |||
miR-182 | Up | Up | Up | FOXO1 | NSCLC, ADC | NSCLC | [24, 54, 61, 64, 65, 77, 78, 80, 95, 120] | |
miR-183 | Up | Up | Up | FOXO3, FOXO1, EGR1, PTEN | NSCLC | NSCLC | [24, 54, 65, 77, 95, 120] | |
miR-185 | Dn | Dn | Dn | c-Myc, DNMT1, SMG6, CDK6, AKT1 | [54, 126] | |||
miR-191 | Up | Dn | CDK6, TIMP3, NDST1 | ADC | SCC | [25, 54, 77, 78, 107] | ||
miR-192 | Up | ERCC3, ERCC4, Rb1 | [25, 107] | |||||
miR-195 | Dn | NC | Dn/Up | CCNE, BCLw | [10, 24, 54, 65] | |||
miR-197 | Up | Up | Up | FUS1 | [10, 25, 61] | |||
miR-199 | Dn | Dn | Dn | Dn | HES, ET-1, HIF-1α | [10, 21, 25, 54] | ||
miR-200a,b | Dn/Up | Up | Up | C-ets-1, Zeb1, ECM proteins, p38α | ADC | NSCLC | [54, 64, 79, 127] | |
miR-200c | Up | Dn | Up | Up | C-ets-1, Zeb1, ECM proteins | SCC | NSCLC | [54, 65, 77, 128] |
miR-203 | Up | . | DeltaNp63, Smo | NSCLC, ADC | [25, 77, 107] | |||
miR-205 | Up | Dn | Dn | E2F1, Zeb1, Sip1 | SCC; ADC | [10, 25, 65, 74, 75, 78, 93, 107] | ||
miR-210 | Up | Up | Up | HOXA1, FGFRL1, HOXA9, NDUFA4, EFNA3 | NSCLC, SCC, ADC | [24, 25, 54, 57, 64, 65, 77, 95, 107, 108, 129] | ||
miR-214 | Up | Dn | Dn | EZH2, Brn-3b | ADC | [25, 54, 107] | ||
miR-218 | Dn | RICTOR | ADC | [24, 25, 64] | ||||
miR-221 | Up/UC | Dn | p27, PTEN, TIMP3 | NSCLC | [10, 50, 80] | |||
miR-222 | Up/UC | Dn | p27, PTEN, TIMP3 | [10, 50, 54] | ||||
miR-223 | Dn/Up | Dn | Dn | LMO2-L/-S, CEBP-β | NSCLC | [54, 60, 65] | ||
miR-224 | Dn/Up | Dn | DIO1 | [77] | ||||
miR-324-5p | Up | Up | Up | Up/Dn | Smo, Gli1 | SCC | [10, 54, 65, 130] | |
miR-326 | Up | Up | MRP-1/ABCC1, Ets-1 | [10, 131, 132] | ||||
miR-335 | Dn | Up | Up | SOD2, Txnrd2, BCLw, SP1, ERα, IGF1R | [24, 54, 133–135] | |||
miR-338 | Dn | Up | Up/Dn | Runx2, Smo | [10, 24, 54, 130, 136] | |||
miR-375 | Up | Dn | Up | Up | IGF1R, SP1, LDHB, YAP1 | ADC | SCLC | [54, 64, 137–140] |
miR-423 | Up | p21 | SCC | [24, 65, 141] | ||||
miR-429 | Dn | Up | ALDH1L2, PSAT1, ZEB1 | SCC | [54, 65, 142] | |||
miR-451 | Dn | Dn | RAB14, apoptosis | [23, 24, 54] | ||||
miR-453 | Dn | ESR1 | SCC | [77, 78, 82] | ||||
miR-486 | Dn | CD40 | ADC | NSCLC | [64, 65, 108] | |||
miR-494 | Dn | Up | Nucleolin, Bmal1 | SCC | [54, 77, 78, 143, 144] | |||
miR-497 | Dn | Dn | BCL2, CCND2 | [24, 54, 145]{Xing, 2010 #85 | ||||
miR-504 | Up | p53, DRD1 | [23, 146, 147] | |||||
miR-511 | Up | Dn | TLR4, CD80 | SCC | [54, 77, 78, 148] | |||
miR-512 | Dn | c-FLIP, Mcl-1 | [54, 149, 150] |
Expression trend can be either positively or negatively correlated to overall survival
Associated with drug response and not to overall survival
Abbreviations: Lines = cell lines, SCC = lung squamous cell carcinoma, ADC = lung adenocarcinoma, Up = increased expression, Dn = decreased expression, UC = no change