TABLE 2.
Randomized Clinical Trial Data on Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor (TKI) Therapy Versus Chemotherapy as First-Line Therapy for Patients With EGFR-Lung Cancers
Study | No. of Patients With EGFR-Mutated Lung Cancers | Response Rate (EGFR TKI Versus Chemotherapy), % | Progression-Free Survival (EGFR TKI Versus Chemotherapy), mo |
---|---|---|---|
EURTAC280 | 173 (86 erlotinib and 87 chemo) | 58 versus 15 | 9.7 versus 5.2 (HR 0.37) |
OPTIMAL281 | 154 (82 erlotinib and 72 chemo) | 83 versus 36 | 13.1 versus 4.6 (HR 0.16) |
NEJ 00291 | 228 (114 gefitinib and 114 chemo) | 74 versus 31 | 10.8 versus 5.4 (HR 0.30) |
WJTOG340526 | 117 (58 gefitinib and 59 chemo) | 62 versus 32 | 9.2 versus 6.3 (HR 0.49) |
IPASS790 | 261 (132 gefitinib and 129 chemo) | 71 versus 47 | 9.5 versus 6.3 (HR 0.48) |
LUX LUNG3282 | 345 (230 afatinib and 115 chemo) | 56 versus 23 | 11.1 versus 6.9 (HR 0.58) |
Abbreviations: Chemo, chemotherapy; HR, hazard ratio.