Methods | High risk groups identified from epidemiological surveys, opportunistic screening, volunteers. Randomisation by individual, stratified by sex, centre and OGTT result |
Participants | Overweight or with family history of type 2 diabetes men and women aged 40-64 years with impaired glucose tolerance N=523 |
Interventions | Nutritionist delivered individual and group dietary advice. Weight goal established with physician and nutritionist and reguar assessment. Supervised exercise. Each person had 7 sessions in the first year and one session every 3 months subsequently |
Outcomes | No clinical events outcomes. Development of diabetes, weight, diet, exercise, waist circumference, glucose, insulin, cholesterol, HDL, triglycerides, systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Follow up reported end of year 1 |
Notes | Study planned for 6 years, recruited 1993 to 1998. In March 2000 study stopped on basis of results regarding reduction in incidence in diabetes in treatment group |