Table 2.
Unstandardized Estimates (and Standard Errors) of the Moderation Model
| Daily Positive Affect |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Within-person relationship |
Between-person difference in the within-person relationship |
||||
| Unstandardized coefficients |
Standardized coefficients |
Unstandardized coefficients |
Standardized coefficients |
||
| Fixed effects: | |||||
| Within-person Intercept | |||||
| Intercept | 33.67 (0.94)** | -- | 33.36 (1.05)** | -- | |
| Age | 0.18 (0.02)** | -- | 0.18 (0.02)** | -- | |
| Gender | 0.43 (0.43) | -- | 0.47 (0.43) | -- | |
| Educational level | −0.57 (0.46) | -- | −0.56 (0.46) | -- | |
| Employment status | 1.87 (0.51)* | -- | 1.91 (0.51)* | -- | |
| Marital status | 1.36 (0.47)* | -- | 1.38 (0.47)* | -- | |
| Race | −0.39 (0.77) | -- | −0.38 (0.77) | -- | |
| Average Amount of Leisure Time |
-- | -- | 0.08 (0.12) | -- | |
| Person-Centered Daily Stress Frequency (DSF) | |||||
| Intercept | −1.41 (0.38)* | −0.08 | −1.48 (0.42)* | −0.09 | |
| Age | −0.006 (0.008) | -- | −0.006 (0.008) | -- | |
| Gender | −0.31 (0.17) | -- | −0.3 (0.17) | -- | |
| Educational level | 0.20 (0.18) | -- | 0.2 (0.19) | -- | |
| Employment status | 0.03 (0.19) | -- | 0.04 (0.2) | -- | |
| Marital status | −0.25 (0.18) | -- | −0.24 (0.18) | -- | |
| Race | 0.31 (0.31) | -- | 0.31 (0.31) | -- | |
| Average Amount of Leisure Time |
-- | -- | 0.01 (0.05) | -- | |
| Person-Centered Leisure Time Availability (LTA) | |||||
| Intercept | 0.002 (0.21) | 0.0004 | 0.16 (0.14) | 0.03 | |
| Age | −0.002 (0.003) | -- | −0.001 (0.003) | -- | |
| Gender | 0.04 (0.05) | -- | 0.02 (0.05) | -- | |
| Educational level | −0.08 (0.06) | -- | −0.08 (0.06) | -- | |
| Employment status | 0.14 (0.06)* | -- | 0.12 (0.07) | -- | |
| Marital status | −0.04 (0.06) | -- | −0.05 (0.06) | -- | |
| Race | 0.01 (0.1) | -- | 0.02 (0.1) | -- | |
| Average Amount of Leisure Time |
-- | -- | −0.03 (0.01)* | -- | |
| DSF×LTA Interaction (the moderation effect) | |||||
| Intercept | 0.19 (0.21) | 0.47 | 0.1 (0.25) | 0.30 | |
| Age | 0.003 (0.005) | -- | 0.003 (0.005) | -- | |
| Gender | −0.04 (0.1) | -- | −0.03 (0.1) | -- | |
| Educational level | −0.18 (0.11) | -- | −0.17 (0.11) | -- | |
| Employment status | 0.002 (0.11) | -- | 0.01 (0.11) | -- | |
| Marital status | −0.19 (0.11) | -- | −0.18 (0.11) | -- | |
| Race | 0.09 (0.18) | -- | 0.09 (0.18) | -- | |
| Average Amount of Leisure Time |
-- | -- | 0.01 (0.02) | -- | |
| Random effects: | |||||
| Variance, within-person intercept |
75.41 (2.61)** | -- | 75.43 (2.61)** | -- | |
| Variance, DSF | 1.63 (0.34)** | -- | 1.62 (0.34)** | -- | |
| Variance, LTA | 0.24 (0.04)** | -- | 0.24 (0.03)** | -- | |
| Variance, DSF×LTA | 0.4 (0.09)** | -- | 0.40 (0.09)** | -- | |
| Residual variance | 21.76 (0.32)** | -- | 21.76 (0.32)** | -- | |
Note: DSF=person-centered daily stress frequency (the independent variable), LTA=person-centered leisure time availability (the moderator), PA=daily positive affect (the outcome variable).
*
p < 0.05;
**
p<0.0001.