Table 2. Factors affecting the length of NICU stay in infants with very low birth weight (VLBW) .
Probable factors | Results | P-value | Beta coefficient |
The time of regaining initial birth weight (day) | 15.51 ± 6.23 | < 0.001 | 0.49 |
Total enteral nutrition intolerance | 5.30 ± 11.08 | 0.08 | 0.23 |
Perinatal birth weight | 1310.26 ± 804.26 | 0.92 | 0.005 |
Perinatal gestational age | 30.51 ± 0.34 | 0.36 | -0.04 |
Time of intravenous feeding (day) | 10.55 ± 5.53 | 0.26 | 0.10 |
First minute Apgar score | 6.63 ± 0.61 | 0.40 | 0.04 |
Fifth minute Apgar score | 1.26 ± 8.26 | 0.98 | 0.004 |
Number of days for feeding withdrawal | 1.36 ± 0.64 | 0.68 | -0.03 |
Resuscitation support | 65 (38.2) | 0.99 | 0.001 |
Use of surfactant | 40 (23.5) | 0.87 | 0.01 |
Vomiting | 12 (7.1) | 0.34 | 0.05 |
Gastric residual volume | 48 (28.2) | 0.98 | -0.001 |
Abdominal distension | 2 (1.2) | 0.74 | 0.02 |
Positive blood culture during stay | 12 (7.1) | 0.001 | 0.30 |
Bloody or bile stained gastric remnants | 2 (1.2) | 0.001 | 0.23 |
Intrauterine growth retardation | 13 (7.6) | 0.007 | 0.15 |
Positive CRP during stay | 6 (3.5) | 0.001 | 0.21 |
Initial positive CRP | 7 (4.1) | 0.70 | 0.02 |
Initial positive blood culture | 0 | - | - |
Suspected NEC | 2 (1.17) | 0.98 | 0.001 |
Confirmed NEC | 0 | - | - |
CRP: C-reactive protein; NEC: Necrotizing enterocolitis
Values are presented as mean ± SD or number (%)