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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 11.
Published in final edited form as: Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Nov 10;(11):CD008040. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008040.pub2

Appendix 7. Associated symptoms: persistence 2 hours after treatment.

Associated symptoms: symptom present 2 hours after taking study medication
Intervention Studies Attacks treated Treatment (%) Placebo (%) Relative risk (95% CI) NNTp (95% CI)
Nausea
Paracetamol 1000 mg versus placebo (Freitag 2008; Hoernecke 1993; Prior 2010) 3 1004 22 33 0.67 (0.55 to 0.82) 9.2 (6.1 to 19)
Paracetamol 1000 mg versus placebo (Freitag 2008; Prior 2010) for moderate to severe pain 2 428 30 43 0.69 (0.54 to 0.89) 7.6 (4.5 to 24)
Paracetamol 1000 mg versus dihydroergotamine 2 mg (Hoernecke 1993) 1 576 17 19 - -
Paracetamol + domperidone 1000 + 20 mg (Dowson 2000) 1 240 37 39 - -
Paracetamol + metoclopramide 1000 + 10 mg (GSK1) 1 574 17 18 - -
Photophobia
Paracetamol 1000 mg versus placebo (Freitag 2008; Hoernecke 1993; Lipton 2000; Prior 2010) 4 1292 50 57 0.86 (0.79 to 0.94) 14 (7.8 to 52)
Paracetamol 1000 mg versus placebo (Freitag 2008; Lipton 2000; Prior 2010) for moderate to severe pain 3 716 71 77 0.92 (0.85 to 1.0) not calculated
Paracetamol 1000 mg versus dihydroergotamine 2 mg (Hoernecke 1993) 1 576 23 30
Phonophobia
Paracetamol 1000 mg versus placebo (Freitag 2008; Hoernecke 1993; Lipton 2000; Prior 2010) 4 1292 46 55 0.83 (0.75 to 0.91) 11 (7.0 to 29)
Paracetamol 1000 mg versus placebo (Freitag 2008; Lipton 2000; Prior 2010) for moderate to severe pain 3 716 66 75 0.88 (0.80 to 0.97) 11 (6.4 to 42)
Paracetamol 1000 mg versus dihydroergotamine 2 mg (Hoernecke 1993) 1 576 20 26 - -
Combined “light/noise sensitivity”
Paracetamol + metoclopramide 1000 + 10 mg versus sumatriptan 100 mg (1st attack, GL/MIG/001/92; GL/MIG/001A/92) 2 1243 55 54 1.0 (0.92 to 1.1) not calculated
Paracetamol + metoclopramide 1000 + 10 mg versus sumatriptan 100 mg (all 3 attacks, GL/MIG/001/92; GL/MIG/001A/92) 2 3274 57 52 1.1 (1.02 to 1.2) 20 (12 to 65)