Table 1. Estimated dissemination rate, transmission rate, and vector competence for mosquitoes exposed to 7.5 log PFU/ml Rift Valley fever virus.
Species [citation] | Dissemination ratea | Transmission rateb | Vector Competence (Cv)c |
Coquillettidia perturbans [29] | 0.53 | 0.72 | 0.38 |
Aedes j. japonicus [30] | 0.74 | 0.51 | 0.37 |
Culex tarsalis [31], [32] | 0.38 | 0.87 | 0.33 |
Aedes excrucians [31] | 0.28 | 1.00 | 0.28 |
Aedes canadensis [31] | 0.70 | 0.40 | 0.28 |
Aedes sollicitans [31] | 0.76 | 0.34 | 0.25 |
Aedes triseriatus [31] | 0.75 | 0.32 | 0.24 |
Psorophora ferox [29] | 0.55 | 0.32 | 0.18 |
Culex territans [31] | 0.39 | 0.45 | 0.17 |
Aedes atlanticus [29] | 0.36 | 0.42 | 0.15 |
Aedes taeniorhynchus [21], [31] | 0.49 | 0.27 | 0.13 |
Aedes albopictus [33] | 0.52 | 0.25 | 0.13 |
Culex salinarius [31] | 0.54 | 0.24 | 0.13 |
Culex pipiens [32], [34], [35] | 0.13 | 0.90 | 0.12 |
Aedes vexans [21], [29] | 0.26 | 0.41 | 0.11 |
Aedes aegypti [34] | 0.70 | 0.11 | 0.08 |
Aedes cantator [31] | 0.71 | 0.11 | 0.07 |
Mansonia dyari [29] | 0.17 | 0.40 | 0.07 |
Culex erythrothorax [32] | 0.17 | 0.26 | 0.04 |
Culex erraticus [32] | 0.15 | 0.28 | 0.04 |
Culex nigripalpus [21], [29], [32] | 0.06 | 0.24 | 0.01 |
Anopheles bradleyi-crucians [31] | 0.17 | 0.05 | 0.01 |
Aedes infirmatus [29] | 0.29 | 0.00 | <0.01 |
Anopheles crucians [29] | <0.01 | <0.01 | <0.01 |
Culex quinquefasciatus [32], [34] | <0.01 | 0.14 | <0.01 |
Aedes dorsalis [30] | 0.32 | <0.01 | <0.01 |
Average rate of mosquitoes, regardless of infection status, containing virus in their legs.
Average rate of refeeding mosquitoes with a disseminated infection that transmitted virus.
Average rate of disseminated infection after ingesting RVFV multiplied by percentage of mosquitoes with a disseminated infection that transmitted virus by bite.