Table 3.
Cox regression models describing covariate-adjusted relationships between depression, dietary habit variables, and CVD and mortality events.
| Model 1: Beck Depression Inventory scores and fiber intake | |||
| Final model | Variable | Hazard ratio | 95% CI |
| Age | 1.00 | .97–1.04 | |
| Coronary artery disease severity score* | 2.33 | 1.54–3.53 | |
| Smoking status | 1.24 | .71–1.91 | |
| Beck Depression Inventory | 1.04 | .99–1.09 | |
| Fiber intake | .89 | .79–.99 | |
| Model 2: BDI scores and fruit and vegetable intake | |||
| Final model | Variable | Hazard ratio | 95% CI |
| Age | 1.00 | .97–1.04 | |
| Coronary artery disease severity score* | 2.41 | 1.62–3.72 | |
| Smoking status | 1.10 | .66–1.91 | |
| Beck Depression Inventory | 1.04 | .99–1.09 | |
| Fruit & vegetable consumption | .68 | .47–.98 | |
| Model 3: Antidepressant use and fiber intake | |||
| Final model | Variable | Hazard ratio | 95% CI |
| Age | 1.02 | .98–1.06 | |
| Coronary artery disease severity score* | 2.30 | 1.62–3.53 | |
| Smoking status | 1.20 | .73–2.02 | |
| Antidepressant use | 2.21 | .90–5.41 | |
| Fiber intake | .89 | .80–.99 | |
| Model 4: Antidepressant use and fruit and vegetable intake | |||
| Final model | Variable | Hazard ratio | 95% CI |
| Age | 1.02 | .99–1.06 | |
| Coronary artery disease severity score* | 2.42 | 1.63–3.72 | |
| Smoking status | 1.20 | .70–2.02 | |
| Antidepressant use | 2.12 | .88–5.31 | |
| Fruit & vegetable consumption | .68 | .48–.97 | |
| Model 5: Depression treatment history and fiber intake | |||
| Final model | Variable | Hazard ratio | 95% CI |
| Age | 1.02 | .99–1.06 | |
| Coronary artery disease severity score* | 2.44 | 1.61–3.72 | |
| Smoking status | 1.24 | .73–2.01 | |
| Depression treatment history | 2.20 | .95–5.04 | |
| Fiber intake | .89 | .80–.99 | |
| Model 6: Depression treatment history and fruit and vegetable intake | |||
| Final model | Variable | Hazard ratio | 95% CI |
| Age | 1.02 | .99–1.06 | |
| Coronary artery disease severity score* | 2.50 | 1.63–3.81 | |
| Smoking status | 1.22 | .70–2.01 | |
| Depression treatment history | 2.03 | .90–4.73 | |
| Fruit & vegetable consumption | .69 | .48–.98 | |
Derived from angiogram result and logarithmically transformed to normalize distribution
Significant results are highlighted in bold text