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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Med. 2014 Apr 24;127(9):840–847. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2014.04.011

Table 3.

Cox regression models describing covariate-adjusted relationships between depression, dietary habit variables, and CVD and mortality events.

Model 1: Beck Depression Inventory scores and fiber intake
Final model Variable Hazard ratio 95% CI
Age 1.00 .97–1.04
Coronary artery disease severity score* 2.33 1.54–3.53
Smoking status 1.24 .71–1.91
Beck Depression Inventory 1.04 .99–1.09
Fiber intake .89 .79–.99
Model 2: BDI scores and fruit and vegetable intake
Final model Variable Hazard ratio 95% CI
Age 1.00 .97–1.04
Coronary artery disease severity score* 2.41 1.62–3.72
Smoking status 1.10 .66–1.91
Beck Depression Inventory 1.04 .99–1.09
Fruit & vegetable consumption .68 .47–.98
Model 3: Antidepressant use and fiber intake
Final model Variable Hazard ratio 95% CI
Age 1.02 .98–1.06
Coronary artery disease severity score* 2.30 1.62–3.53
Smoking status 1.20 .73–2.02
Antidepressant use 2.21 .90–5.41
Fiber intake .89 .80–.99
Model 4: Antidepressant use and fruit and vegetable intake
Final model Variable Hazard ratio 95% CI
Age 1.02 .99–1.06
Coronary artery disease severity score* 2.42 1.63–3.72
Smoking status 1.20 .70–2.02
Antidepressant use 2.12 .88–5.31
Fruit & vegetable consumption .68 .48–.97
Model 5: Depression treatment history and fiber intake
Final model Variable Hazard ratio 95% CI
Age 1.02 .99–1.06
Coronary artery disease severity score* 2.44 1.61–3.72
Smoking status 1.24 .73–2.01
Depression treatment history 2.20 .95–5.04
Fiber intake .89 .80–.99
Model 6: Depression treatment history and fruit and vegetable intake
Final model Variable Hazard ratio 95% CI
Age 1.02 .99–1.06
Coronary artery disease severity score* 2.50 1.63–3.81
Smoking status 1.22 .70–2.01
Depression treatment history 2.03 .90–4.73
Fruit & vegetable consumption .69 .48–.98
*

Derived from angiogram result and logarithmically transformed to normalize distribution

Significant results are highlighted in bold text