Table 1.
Variable | n | Mean criteria counts |
Latent dimensions |
||||||
AUD M (SD) | NUD M (SD) | CUD M (SD) | ASPD M (SD) | MDD M (SD) | PTSD M (SD) | EXT M (SD) | INT M (SD) | ||
All | 1,347 | 1.4 (1.9) | 2.7 (3.1) | 0.4 (1.5) | 2.7 (3.6) | 2.0 (2.9) | 1.6 (2.8) | 0.0 (1.0) | 0.0 (1.0) |
FSU status | |||||||||
Non-FSU Israelis | 1,032 | 1.3 (1.9) | 2.5 (3.0) | 0.4 (1.5) | 2.5 (3.4) | 2.1 (3.0)** | 1.5 (2.7) | 0.1 (0.8) | 0.0 (1.0) |
FSU Israelis | 315 | 1.8 (2.2)** | 3.4 (3.2)** | 0.3 (1.2) | 3.2 (4.2)** | 1.7 (2.8) | 1.9 (2.9)** | 0.2 (0.9)** | 0.0 (0.9) |
Non-FSU Israelis | 1,032 | ||||||||
Sex | |||||||||
Men | 788 | 1.5 (1.9)** | 2.7 (3.1)** | 0.5 (1.7)** | 3.4 (4.0)** | 1.9 (2.9) | 1.3 (2.5) | 0.0 (0.8) | 0.1 (1.0) |
Women | 244 | 0.7 (1.4) | 1.8 (2.7) | 0.1 (0.6) | 1.3 (1.9) | 2.7 (3.3)** | 2.5 (3.5)** | -0.3 (0.6) | -0.1 (0.9) |
Age cohort | |||||||||
21–40 | 535 | 1.7 (2.0)** | 2.3 (3.1) | 0.7 (1.9)** | 3.4 (4.0)** | 2.1 (3.1) | 1.4 (2.6) | 0.1 (0.9) | 0.2 (1.1) |
41–68 | 497 | 0.8 (1.6) | 2.7 (2.9)** | 0.2 (0.8) | 2.4 (3.4) | 2.1 (3.0) | 1.8 (3.0)** | -0.2 (0.6) | -0.2 (0.7) |
FSU Israelis | 315 | ||||||||
Sex | |||||||||
Men | 240 | 2.1 (2.3)** | 3.7 (3.3)** | 0.4 (1.4)** | 3.9 (4.6)** | 1.6 (2.8) | 1.5 (2.4) | 0.3 (0.9) | 0.0 (1.0) |
Women | 75 | 0.6 (1.2) | 2.2 (2.8) | 0.1 (3.4) | 2.0 (3.2) | 1.7 (2.9)** | 2.5 (3.2)** | -0.3 (0.6) | -0.2 (0.6) |
Age cohort | |||||||||
21–10 | 143 | 2.1 (2.3)** | 3.2 (3.3) | 0.6 (1.7)** | 4.4 (5.3)** | 1.8 (2.8)** | 1.1 (1.9) | 0.3 (1.1) | 0.2 (1.1) |
41–68 | 172 | 1.5 (2.0) | 3.5 (3.2) | 0.1 (0.6) | 2.6 (3.1) | 1.6 (2.9) | 2.2 (3.0)** | 0.1 (0.7) | -0.2 (0.7) |
Notes: Age is dichotomized (using a median split) for presentation in this table, but analyzed continuously in all regression analyses. All substance use and psychiatric disorders were assessed using the Alcohol Use Disorder and Associated Disabilities Interview Schedule-IV, with higher scores indicating more symptoms endorsed; AUD = alcohol use disorder; NUD = nicotine use disorder; CUD = cannabis use disorder; ASPD = antisocial personality disorder; MDD = major depressive disorder; PTSD = posttraumatic stress disorder; EXT = externalizing factor; INT = internalizing factor; FSU = former Soviet Union.
Indicates significant rank differences (Kruskal–Wallis chi-square test-statistic detailed in Table 2).