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. 2014 Jul 23;176(2):521–532. doi: 10.1007/s00442-014-3026-3

Table 1.

Variables that may have directly controlled the parasitism rate in 2010

Variable df t statistics P r 2
Phylogenetic isolation 19 −3.48 2 × 10−3 0.39
Ectophagous Lepidoptera density 19 5.62 2 × 10−5 0.62
Insect herbivory 19 1.79 0.08 0.14
Budburst phenology 19 −3.32 3 × 10−3 0.36
Diversity of the surrounding canopy 19 −9 × 10−3 0.99 4 × 10−6
Distance to the closest oak tree 19 −0.91 0.37 0.04
Species richness of the surrounding canopy 19 −0.54 0.58 0.01

Simple regression analyses testing the effect of phylogenetic isolation, diversity of the surrounding canopy, distance to the closest oak, insect herbivore density, insect herbivory, and budburst phenology