Table 1.
Variable | df | t statistics | P | r 2 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogenetic isolation | 19 | −3.48 | 2 × 10−3 | 0.39 |
Ectophagous Lepidoptera density | 19 | 5.62 | 2 × 10−5 | 0.62 |
Insect herbivory | 19 | 1.79 | 0.08 | 0.14 |
Budburst phenology | 19 | −3.32 | 3 × 10−3 | 0.36 |
Diversity of the surrounding canopy | 19 | −9 × 10−3 | 0.99 | 4 × 10−6 |
Distance to the closest oak tree | 19 | −0.91 | 0.37 | 0.04 |
Species richness of the surrounding canopy | 19 | −0.54 | 0.58 | 0.01 |
Simple regression analyses testing the effect of phylogenetic isolation, diversity of the surrounding canopy, distance to the closest oak, insect herbivore density, insect herbivory, and budburst phenology