Table 4. The identified mutations in the TYR gene from OCA1 patients in our study.
Nucleotide change | Amino acid change | Location | Frequency (%) | Status | Reference |
c.98A>C | K33T | Exon 1 | 2(5.4) | Homo (1)*; Hetero (1) | Reported [6] |
c.140G>A | G47D | Exon 1 | 2(5.4) | Homo (2) | Reported [42] |
c.265T>A | C89S | Exon 1 | 1(2.7) | Homo (1) | Not reported (New) |
c.575C>A | S192Y | Exon 1 | 5(13.5) | Homo (1); Hetero (4) | Reported [43] |
c.539A>G | H180R | Exon 1 | 1(2.7) | Hetero (1) | Not reported (New) |
c.606T>G | H202Q | Exon 1 | 3(8.1) | Homo (1); Hetero (2) | Reported [44] |
c.649C>T | R217W | Exon 1 | 2(5.4) | Homo (2) | Reported [45] |
c.715C>T | R239W | Exon 1 | 3(8.1) | Homo (3) | Reported [46] |
c.896G>A | R299H | Exon 2 | 2(5.4) | Homo (2) | Reported [45] |
c.996G>A | M332I | Exon 2 | 1(2.7) | Homo (1) | Reported [47] |
c.1037G>A | G346E | Exon 3 | 3(8.1) | Homo (1); Hetero (2) | Reported [48] |
c.1205G>A | R402Q | Exon 4 | 6(16.2) | Hetero (6) | Reported [24] |
c.1217C>T | P406L | Exon 4 | 4(10.8) | Homo (2); Hetero (2) | Reported [49] |
c.1255G>A | G419R | Exon 4 | 2(5.4) | Homo (2) | Reported [16] |
*The number in parenthesis in the status column shows the number of patients; New mutations are in bold.