Table 3:
Association between diagnosis of polymyalgia rheumatica and first occurrence of each type of vascular event
Type of vascular event | No. | Specific vascular events, rate per 1000 person-years (95% CI) | Hazard ratio (95% CI) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
||||
PMR | No PMR | Unadjusted | Adjusted* | ||
Cerebrovascular | 1067 | 15.6 (14.2–17.2) | 5.9 (5.5–6.4) | 2.6 (2.3–3.0) | 2.3 (2.0–2.6)† |
| |||||
Cardiovascular | 1134 | 18.1 (16.6–19.8) | 6.1 (5.6–6.6) | 3.0 (2.7–3.3) | 2.7 (2.4–3.0) |
| |||||
Peripheral | 335 | 5.5 (4.7–6.4) | 1.6 (1.4–1.9) | 3.3 (2.7–4.1) | 2.8 (2.2–3.5) |
Note: CI = confidence interval, PMR = polymyalgia rheumatica.
Adjusted for age, sex, ever having smoked, and record of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes or giant cell arteritis.
Assuming separate baseline hazards for those with and without giant cell arteritis.