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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 13.
Published in final edited form as: Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Apr 14;(4):CD008041. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008041.pub2
Methods Multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group. Single oral dose Participants instructed to take medication only if attack of at least moderate intensity, and within 6 hours of onset of symptoms
Assessments at 0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 24 hours.
If pain not controlled, participants asked to wait 2 hours before taking rescue medication
Participants Aged 18-65 years, meeting IHS criteria for migraine. At least 12-month history of migraine, with one to six attacks per month
Excluded participants
Excluded participants usually so incapacitated as to require bed rest during attacks, and those who vomited more than 20% of time during attacks
N = 374 (343 analysed for efficacy, 31 did not take medication)
M = 62, F = 312
Mean age = 42 years
Interventions Effervescent acetylsalicylic acid 2 × 500 mg, n = 169
Placebo, n = 174
Outcomes Headache relief at 2 hours
Pain-free after 2 hours
Relief of migraine-associated symptoms: nausea, vomiting, photophobia, phonophobia (4-point scale)
PI : 4-point scale
PGE: 4-point scale
Headache recurrence within 24 hours
Use of rescue medication
Adverse events
Notes Oxford Quality Score: R1, DB1, W1. Total = 3.
Risk of bias
Item Authors’ judgement Description
Adequate sequence generation? Unclear Not described
Allocation concealment? Unclear Not described
Blinding?
All outcomes
Unclear Not described