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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 13.
Published in final edited form as: Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Apr 14;(4):CD008041. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008041.pub2
Study ID Treatment HR 1 h HR 2 h PF 2 h 24 h SHR 24 h SPF Use of rescue medication
Boureau 1994 (1) Aspirin 1000 mg, n = 198

(2) Paracetamol 400 mg + codeine 25 mg, n = 198

(3) Placebo, n = 198
No data (1) 104/198

(2) 98/198

(3) 59/198
(1) 36/198

(2) 44/198

(3) 22/198
No data No data (1) 110/198

(2) 100/198

(3) 148/198
Chabriat 1994 (1) LAS 1650 mg (= 900 mg aspirin) + metoclopramide 10 mg, n = 126

(2) Placebo, n = 124
No data 1st attack

(1) 74/126

(2) 36/124
No usable data - denominator unclear No usable data - total attacks No data Total attacks

(1) 111/237

(2) 162/238
Diener 2004a (1) Effervescent aspirin 1000 mg, n = 147

(2) Sumatriptan 50 mg, n = 135

(3) Placebo, n = 153
(1) 62/146

(2) 31/135

(3) 23/152
(1) 72/146

(2) 66/135

(3) 50/152
(1) 37/146

(2) 33/135

(3) 22/152
(1) 48/146

(2) 47/135

(3) 33/152
No data (1) 62/146

(2) 53/135

(3) 98/152
Diener 2004b (1) Effervescent aspirin 1000 mg, n = 222

(2) Ibuprofen 400 mg, n = 212

(3) Sumatriptan 50 mg, n = 226

(4) Placebo, n = 222
(1) 76/221

(2) 65/211

(3) 54/224

(4) 25/222
(1) 116/221

(2) 127/211

(3) 125/224

(4) 68/222
(1) 60/221

(2) 70/221

(3) 83/224

(4) 28/222
(1) 93/221

(2) 103/211

(3) 96/224

(4) 56/222
No data (1) 99/221

(2) 87/211

(3) 92/224

(4) 147/222
Geraud 2002 (1) Aspirin 900 mg + metoclopramide 10 mg, n = 340

(2) Zolmitriptan 2.5 mg, n = 326
No data 1st attack

(1) 226/340

(2) 197/326
No usable data - average over 3 attacks No usable data - denominator unclear No data Overall use:

(1) 255/949

(2) 229/909
Henry 1995 (1) Effervescent aspirin 900 mg + metoclopramide 10 mg, n = 152

(2) Placebo, n = 151
No data (1) 69/127*

(2) 34/131*
(1) 18/127

(2) 7/131
No usable data - denominator unclear No data (1) 66/152

(2) 91/151
Lange 2000 (1) Effervescent acetylsalicylic acid 1000 mg, n = 169

(2) Placebo, n = 174
No data (1) 93/169

(2) 64/174
(1) 49/169

(2) 29/174
No data No data (1) 65/169

(2) 100/174
Le Jeunne 1998 (1) calcium carbasalate (= 900 mg aspirin) plus metoclopramide 10 mg, n = 134

(2) ergotamine tartrate 1 mg plus caffeine 100 mg, n = 132
No data 1st attack

(1) 73/134

(2) 48/132
1st attack

(1) 27/134

(2) 11/132
1st attack

(1) 61/73

(2) 44/48
No data 1st attack

(1) 49/134

(2) 61/131
Lipton 2005 (1) Aspirin 1000 mg, n = 205

(2) Placebo, n = 204
(1) 68/201

(2) 36/200
(1) 105/201

(2) 68/200
(1) 40/201

(2) 12/200
(1) 82/201

(2) 49/200
No data (1) 68/201

(2) 104/200
MacGregor 2002 (1) Mouth-dispersible aspirin 900 mg, n = 73

(2) Placebo, n = 73
(1) 30/73

(2) 15/73
(1) 35/73

(2) 14/73
(1) 10/73

(2) 4/73
No usable data - recurrence less with aspirin No usable data No usable data - less with aspirin
Tfelt-Hansen 1995 (1) LAS 1620 mg (= 900 mg aspirin) + metoclopramide 10 mg, n = 137

(2) Sumatriptan 100 mg, n = 122

(3) Placebo, n = 126
No data 1st attack

(1) 76/133

(2) 63/119

(3) 30/124
1st attack

(1) 29/135

(2) 36/122

(3) 10/126
1st attack

(1) 49/133

(2) 39/119

(3) 21/124
No data 1st attack

(1) 74/137

(2) 77/122

(3) 102/126
Thomson 1992 (1) Aspirin 900 mg + metoclopramide 10 mg, n = 183

(2) Sumatriptan 100 mg, n = 175
No data 1st attack, in pts
with mod/sev pain

(1) 62/138

(2) 74/133
1st attack

(1) 19/138

(2) 35/133
No usable data - data for 48 h No data 1st attack

(1) 102/183

(2) 59/175
Titus 2001 (1) LAS 1620 mg (= 900 mg aspirin) + metoclopramide 10 mg, n = 125

(2) Ergotamine 2 mg + caffeine 200 mg, n = 121
No data No usable data No usable data No usable data No usable data No usable data
*

25 aspirin + metoclopramide and 20 placebo participants asleep

HR - headache relief; LAS - lysine acetylsalicylate; PF - pain-free; SHR - sustained headache relief; SPF - sustained pain-free