Table 2.
Reactivity of samples initially scored in the gray zone in the B . microti EIA
| Region | EIA initially gray zone | EIA reactive or gray zone upon retest | IFA reactive | PCR positive | Blood smear positive |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High-risk endemic (n = 5000) | 19 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Lower-risk endemic (n = 5000) | 14 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nonendemic (n = 5000) | 17 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Numbers of samples in each category are shown.
The single IFA reactive sample in this table exhibited an estimated IFA titer of 1:64 for IgG, and was scored in the EIA gray zone initially and upon retest. An additional sample not included in Tables1 and 2 was initially EIA reactive but in the gray zone on retesting.