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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Marriage Fam. 2014 Jan 13;76(1):24–36. doi: 10.1111/jomf.12073

Table 3. Descriptive Statistics (Weighted Means/Proportions), Mexican Children in Mexico and the United States.

Variable Children in Mexico,
nonmigrant parents
(N = 1,013)
U.S.-born children,
immigrant parents
(N = 650)
U.S.-born children,
U.S.-born parents
(N = 550)
Transitions in family structurea
 Any transition in nuclear family structure 0.15 0.17 0.24**
 Transition to two married parents (sample: Unmarried, Time 1) 0.23* 0.16 0.18
 Transition to single parent (sample: Partnered, Time 1) 0.03*** 0.08 0.15***
 Any transition in extended family structure 0.11*** 0.28 0.27
 Transition to simple household (sample: Extended, Time 1) 0.16*** 0.47 0.42
 Transition to extended household (sample: Simple, Time 1) 0.06*** 0.12 0.13
Child characteristics
 Age 0.51*** 0.12 0.17*
 Male 0.48* 0.53 0.52
Mother characteristics
 Age 27.79 (6.99) 27.62 (6.39) 25.37 (5.68)
 Education
  Less than high school 0.80*** 0.51 0.27***
  High school 0.13*** 0.31 0.38
  Beyond high school 0.07*** 0.18 0.34***
 Employed 0.23*** 0.35 0.52***
Family characteristicsb
 Number of children 2.52*** (1.69) 2.20 (1.33) 1.88*** (1.08)
 Household income quartile
  First quartile (lowest) 0.26 0.28 0.20**
  Second quartile 0.24*** 0.34 0.21***
  Third quartile 0.25 0.25 0.28
  Fourth quartile (highest) 0.27*** 0.12 0.30***
 Rural residence 0.26*** 0.03 0.06*

Note: Data for children in Mexico come from the Mexican Family Life Study; data for children in the United States come from the birth cohort of the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study. Standard deviations for continuous variables are presented in parentheses.

a

Analysis of each dependent variable is restricted to children at risk of the specific transition. Children in cohabiting-couple families are at risk of transitions to both married and single families.

b

Parental union status and family extension type at Time 1 were also included as predictors in the multivariate analysis. Descriptive information on these variables is shown in Table 1.

*

p < .05.

**

p < .01.

***

p < .001. (Significantly different from U.S.-born children with immigrant parents.)