Table 3.

Multivariable-adjusted odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for different geometric pattern upon follow-up for individuals with normal left ventricular geometry at baseline (2874 observations).

Baseline category:	Category on Follow-up
Normal Geometry	Normal	Concentric remodeling		Concentric hypertrophy		Eccentric hypertrophy
		OR (95% CI)	p-value	OR (95% CI)	p-value	OR (95% CI)	p-value
Age, years	Referent	1.39 (1.24,1.56)	<0.0001	1.86 (1.48,2.34)	<0.0001	1.10 (0.93,1.31)	0.27
Male sex	Referent	1.12 (0.91,1.37)	0.28	3.25 (2.15,4.94)	<0.0001	1.35 (1.01,1.80)	0.04
Systolic BP, mm Hg	Referent	1.26 (1.10,1.43)	0.0006	1.72 (1.35,2.19)	<0.0001	1.39 (1.15,1.68)	0.0007
Body mass index, kg/m²	Referent	1.01 (0.90,1.14)	0.82	2.01 (1.65,2.45)	<0.0001	1.74 (1.50,2.01)	<0.0001
Δ Systolic BP, mm Hg	Referent	1.05 (0.94,1.17)	0.43	1.28 (1.06,1.55)	0.01	1.18 (1.01,1.37)	0.03
Δ Body mass index, kg/m²	Referent	1.03 (0.92,1.14)	0.65	1.18 (0.96,1.44)	0.11	1.12 (0.98, 1.29)	0.10
Smoking status	Referent	1.26 (0.99,1.61)	0.059	1.26 (0.76,2.08)	0.38	1.21 (0.84,1.74)	0.30
Diabetes	Referent	1.84 (1.08,3.15)	0.03	1.51 (0.68,3.37)	0.31	1.39 (0.67, 2.85)	0.38
Antihypertensive
Treatment	Referent	1.17 (0.85,1.61)	0.35	0.93 (0.54,1.58)	0.78	1.23 (0.79,1.90)	0.36

BP, Blood pressure; Δ indicates change from the baseline exam to the follow-up exam.

OR per 1-SD increment in continuous traits, and presence versus absence of binary traits.