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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 15.
Published in final edited form as: J Perinat Med. 2013 Sep 1;41(5):485–504. doi: 10.1515/jpm-2013-0082

Table 1. Demographics and clinical characteristics of the study populations.

Microarray qRT-PCR
Control
Patients
(n=61)
Early-onset
Preeclampsia
(n=25)
p-value Late-onset
Preeclampsia
(n=47)
p-value Control
Patients
(n=99)
Early-onset
Preeclampsia
(n=31)
p-value Late-onset
Preeclampsia
(n=72)
p-value
Maternal Age (years) 24.1 (16-39) 24.0 (16-37) 0.38 21.7 (16-36) 0.07 24.3 (16-39) 22.7 (16-37) 0.21 21.8 (16-36) 0.01
Nulliparity 19 (31.1) 14 (56.0) 0.03 27 (57.4) 0.006 29 (29.3) 19 (61.3) 0.001 41 (56.9) <0.001
African American 56 (91.8) 21 (84.0) 0.28 41 (87.2) 0.44 85 (85.9) 25 (80.6) 0.48 66 (91.7) 0.24
Tobacco Use 4 (6.6) 4 (16.0) 0.17 9 (19.1) 0.046 17 (17.2) 5 (16.1) 0.89 10 (13.9) 0.56
BMI (kg/m2) 27.1 (16.6-47.7) 24.6 (13.8-35.9) 0.04 26.4 (17.7-48.3) 0.69 26.2 (16.4-54.9) 24.7 (13.8-36.0) 0.22 27.9 (16.5-52.4) 0.37
Gestational Age at blood Draw (weeks) 33.7 (20.0-40.1) 31.1 (25.0-33.9) 0.004 37.9 (34.3-41.4) <0.001 34.7 (20.0-40.1) 31.1 (24.7-34.0) <0.001 38.1 (34.3-42.0) <0.001
WBC Cells/mm3 8.0 (4.2-13.8) 9.7 (6.7-18.7) 0.002 8.3 (4.8-15.1) 0.19 8.8 (2.7-18.7) 9.7 (3.8-18.7) 0.04 8.5 (4.8-23.6) 0.63
Severe Preeclampsia ---- 22 (88.0) ---- 28 (59.6) ---- ---- 26 (83.9) ---- 39 (54.2) ----
Gestational Age at Delivery (weeks) 39.1 (37.0-41.7) 31.7 (26.1-34.0) <0.001 38.0 (35.0-41.4) <0.001 39.1 (37.0-42.1) 31.7 (24.9-35.4) <0.001 38.3 (35.0-42.1) <0.001
Birthweight (grams) 3390 (2575-4010) 1235 (550-1910) <0.001 2880 (1670-4180) <0.001 3340 (2575-4010) 1330 (474-2730) <0.001 2968 (1670-4180) <0.001
Birthweight <10%ile 0 11 (44.0) <0.001 15 (31.9) <0.001 0 14 (45.2) <0.001 18 (25.0) <0.001

Data are expressed as median (range).

Data are expressed as count (% of group)

BMI: Body mass index

WBC: White blood cell counts