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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 15.
Published in final edited form as: Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Nov 9;(11):CD006425. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006425.pub2

Comparison 3. Multiple BF educational interventions versus a single BF educational interventions.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Initiation rate of breastfeeding 1 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
1. 1 LC + routine BF education versus routine BF education 1 144 Risk Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI) 1.33 [0.86, 2.07]
2 Breastfeeding at three months 1 Odds Ratio (Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
2.1 LC + BF booklet versus BF booklet 1 698 Odds Ratio (Fixed, 95% CI) 0.82 [0.59, 1.14]
3 Breastfeeding at six months 2 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
3.1 Video + education session versus pamphlets 1 175 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.59 [0.86, 2.94]
3.2 Routine BF education + formal BF education versus routine BF education 1 1249 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.97 [0.79, 1.19]
4 Exclusive breastfeeding at three months 1 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
4.1 LC + BF booklet versus BF booklet 1 698 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.85 [0.68, 1.08]
5 Duration of any breastfeeding 1 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
5.1 BF education discussion + baby quarantine versus BF handout 1 16 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 14.20 [−2.97, 31.37]
5.2 BF education discussion + baby quarantine versus BF education discussion 1 18 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 8.0 [−6.84, 22.84]
6 Mastitis 1 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
6.1 Formal BF education + LC versus routine BF education 1 70 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.2 [0.01, 4.02]
7 Breastfeeding complication (nipple pain) 1 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
7.1 Formal BF education + LC versus routine BF education 1 70 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) −19.8 [−23.23, −16.37]
8 Breastfeeding complication (nipple trauma) 1 70 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 38.65 [32.95, 44.35]
8.1 Formal BF education + LC versus routine BF education 1 70 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) 38.65 [32.95, 44.35]