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. 2014 Sep 9;8(9-10):E583–E590. doi: 10.5489/cuaj.1891

Table 1.

Patient characteristics at time of cancer diagnosis and treatment with abiraterone

Overall Alberta BC Ontario
No. patients 187 77 51 59
Age
  Median age at diagnosis 65 62 66 67
  Median age at metastases 70 68 69 72
  Median age at abiraterone start 73 70 72 75
  Initial presentation
  M1 at cancer diagnosis (% within centre) 73 (40%) 30 (41%) 25 (49%) 18 (31%)
Gleason score
  ≤6 15 (8.0%)* 4 6 5
  7 62 (33%) 30 14 18
  8 17 (9.0%) 6 5 6
  9–10 65 (34%) 18 20 27
  Missing 28 (15%) 19 6 3
Risk category
  Low 10 (5.3%) 5 2 3
  Intermediate 39 (21%) 18 10 11
  High 64 (35%) 23 15 26
  Metastatic 71 (38%) 30 22 19
  Unknown 3 (1.4%) 1 2 0
Extent of metastatic disease pre-abiraterone
  Bone only 109 (58%) 50 37 22
  Lymph nodes only 33 (18%) 12 5 16
  Bone and lymph nodes 19 (10%) 9 6 4
  Bone ± lymph nodes + at least one of liver or viscera 3 (1.6%) 1 2 0
  Viscera, lung ± lymph nodes 4 (2.1%) 2 1 1
  Missing 19 (10%) 3 0 16
ECOG pre-abiraterone
  0–1 113 (71%) 60 20 33
  2 39 (24%) 13 11 15
  3 8 (5%) 3 3 2
  missing 27 2 17 9
Chemotherapy pre-abiraterone
  Received first line 187 (100%) 77 51 59
  Received second line 47 (25%) 15 16 16
  Received third line 7 (4%) 1 2 4
PSA pre-abiraterone
  Median PSA 132 103 125 160
  Median positive PSA doubling time (n = 159) 2.8 months 2.9 2.7 3.0
  PSA doubling time not available n = 6 n = 4 n = 1 n = 1
  Proportion of cases with shorter doubling time 0–3 months 75/181 (41%) 31/73 (42%) 26/50 (52%) 27/58 (47%)
  Proportion of cases with longer doubling time ≥3 months 84/181 (46%) 30/73 (41%) 20/50 (40%) 25/58 (43%)
  Proportion of cases with negative doubling time (non-rising PSA) 22/181 (12%) 12/73 (16%) 4/50 (8%) 6/58 (10%)

BC: British Columbia; ECOG: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; PSA: prostate-specific antigen.