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. 2014 Sep 15;9(9):e107659. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0107659

Table 1. Diet compositions.

Diet1
Item LMF HCS LCS
Ingredient (% dry matter)
Alfalfa hay 23.4 0.0 0.0
Corn silage 26.7 0.0 0.0
Chinese wildrye 3.7 0.0 0.0
Corn straw 0.0 35.0 53.8
Corn 24.6 35.3 24.6
Soybean meal 14.8 20.8 14.8
Whole cottonseed 5.1 7.2 5.1
Dicalcium phosphate 0.6 0.8 0.6
Salt 0.5 0.5 0.5
Premix2 0.6 0.6 0.6
Concentrate∶Roughage 46∶54 65∶35 46∶54
Nutrient composition (%) of dry matter)
Net Energy (Mcal/kg) 1.50 1.54 1.40
Crude protein 16.8 16.9 13.9
Neutral detergent fiber 37.6 34.4 46.0
Acid detergent fiber 23.9 19.9 26.7
Non-fiber carbohydrate3 37.0 41.3 32.6
Ether extract 3.4 3.2 2.5
Calcium 0.5 0.5 0.4
Phosphorus 0.4 0.4 0.4
1

LMF, low-concentrate mixed forage diet; HCS, high-concentrate corn straw diet; LCS, low-concentrate corn straw diet.

2

Premix contains: 2,142 mg/kg Cu (as sulfate); 15,428 mg/kg Mn (as sulfate); 15,428 mg/kg Zn (as sulfate); 28 mg/kg Co (as chloride); 231 mg/kg I (as iodate); 57 mg/kg Se (as selenite); 2,285,000 IU/kg vitamin A; 457,000 IU/kg vitamin D; and 11,400 mg/kg vitamin E.

3

Non-fiber carbohydrate = 100−(% Neutral detergent fiber+% Crude protein+% Ether extract+% Ash).