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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 16.
Published in final edited form as: Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009 Apr 15;(2):CD004228. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004228.pub2

Comparison 1.

Brief alcohol reduction intervention versus alcohol assessment only

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Women who were abstinent following the intervention 1 250 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.11 [0.93, 1.33]
2 Women who remained abstinent throughout the study 1 142 Risk Ratio (M-H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.20 [1.01, 1.42]
3 Number of antenatal alcohol drinking episodes 1 250 Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) −0.30 [−0.68, 0.08]