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. 2012 Apr 18;2012(4):CD003916. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003916.pub4

Aalders 1980.

Methods Methods of randomisation not specified. Application of ITT analysis was not mentioned.
Participants Women with Stage 1 endometrial cancer following TAH and BSO. Also included women with Stage IB and grade 1 tumour.
Interventions All had intravaginal radium. Intervention group received further pelvic RT but not the control group. Follow‐up was 3‐10 years.
Outcomes Pelvic radiotherapy reduced vaginal and pelvic recurrences (1.9% versus 6.9%, P < 0.001 but not overall survival rate/5‐year survival).
Notes Only patients with grade 3 and Stage IC tumour might have benefited from pelvic radiotherapy.
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk No details provided.
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk No details provided.
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk Histological material "reassessed without reference to the clinical course" suggests that some measure of assessor blinding was applied.
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk No women lost to follow‐up. Baseline characteristics comparable.
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Unclear risk Application of ITT were not described.
Other bias Low risk Baseline characteristics comparable.