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. 2014 Sep 16;9(9):e106393. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0106393

Table 3. Effect of combination treatment on incidence of bacteremia in study 2.

Treatment Time Treatment* Time to Onset of Bacteremia (hours)Geometric Mean (Min Max)a Bacteremia Incidence (No. Positive/No. Animals (%))
Pre- Treatment Post-Treatment**
24 hours Day 3 Day 5 Terminal
60 hours Placebo+ Levofloxacin 30.22 (23.37,36.57) 10/10 (100%) 1/9 (11.1%) 0/9 (0%) 0/9 (0%) 0/1 (0%)
AIGIV +Levofloxacin 29.21 (23.60,49.55) 8/8 (100%) 0/8 (0%)b 0/8 (0%) b 1/8 (13%) b
72 hours Placebo+ Levofloxacin 27.87 (20.48,49.13) 18/20 (90%) 0/15 (0%) 0/12 (0%) 1/11 (9%) 0/9 (0%)
AIGIV +Levofloxacin 32.13 (21.20,73.27) 23/23 (100%) 0/22 (0%) b 0/19 (0%) b 0/16 (0%) b 0/8 (0%) b
84 hours Placebo+ Levofloxacin 29.55 (21.20,37.70) 8/9 (88.9%) 0/8 (0%) 0/5 (0%) 0/3 (0%) 1/6 (17%)
AIGIV +Levofloxacin 35.77 (21.40.78.58) 10/10 (100%) 1/9 (11.1%) b 0/5 (0%) b 0/4 (0%) b 0/5 (0%) b
96 hours Placebo+ Levofloxacin 38.38 (22.32,72.53) 8/8 (100%) 1/5 (20%) 0/3 (0%) 0/2 (0%) 1/5 (20%)
AIGIV +Levofloxacin 37.88 (19.50,85.37) 7/7 (100%) 1/6 (16.7%) b 0/5 (0%) b 0/5 (0%) b 0/2 (0%) b
a

The overall mean onset time for all groups is 31.54 (19.50, 85.37).

b

Pairwise comparison Fisher's exact test p>0.05 AIGIV+levofloxacin vs. placebo+levofloxacin.

— No animal died.

**Post-treatment blood collection was relative to the end of infusion (after the first levofloxacin dose).