. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Sep 17.
Published in final edited form as: Lancet. 2014 May 2;384(9947):957–979. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60497-9
Global, regional, and national levels of neonatal, infant, and under-5 mortality during 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013
Haidong Wang
1,*, Chelsea A Liddell
1, Matthew M Coates
1, Meghan D Mooney
1, Carly E Levitz
1, Austin E Schumacher
1, Henry Apfel
1, Marissa Iannarone
1, Bryan Phillips
1, Katherine T Lofgren
1, Logan Sandar
1, Rob E Dorrington
1, Ivo Rakovac
1, Troy A Jacobs
1, Xiaofeng Liang
1, Maigeng Zhou
1, Jun Zhu
1, Gonghuan Yang
1, Yanping Wang
1, Shiwei Liu
1, Yichong Li
1, Ayse Abbasoglu Ozgoren
1,†, Semaw Ferede Abera
1,†, Ibrahim Abubakar
1,†, Tom Achoki
1,†, Ademola Adelekan
1,†, Zanfina Ademi
1,†, Zewdie Aderaw Alemu
1,†, Peter J Allen
1,†, Mohammad AbdulAziz AlMazroa
1,†, Elena Alvarez
1,†, Adansi A Amankwaa
1,†, Azmeraw T Amare
1,†, Walid Ammar
1,†, Palwasha Anwari
1,†, Solveig Argeseanu Cunningham
1,†, Majed Masoud Asad
1,†, Reza Assadi
1,†, Amitava Banerjee
1,†, Sanjay Basu
1,†, Neeraj Bedi
1,†, Tolesa Bekele
1,†, Michelle L Bell
1,†, Zulfiqar Bhutta
1,†, Jed Blore
1,†, Berrak Bora Basara
1,†, Soufiane Boufous
1,†, Nicholas Breitborde
1,†, Nigel G Bruce
1,†, Linh Ngoc Bui
1,†, Jonathan R Carapetis
1,†, Rosario Cárdenas
1,†, David O Carpenter
1,†, Valeria Caso
1,†, Ruben Estanislao Castro
1,†, Ferrán Catalá-Lopéz
1,†, Alanur Cavlin
1,†, Xuan Che
1,†, Peggy Pei-Chia Chiang
1,†, Rajiv Chowdhury
1,†, Costas A Christophi
1,†, Ting-Wu Chuang
1,†, Massimo Cirillo
1,†, Iuri da Costa Leite
1,†, Karen J Courville
1,†, Lalit Dandona
1,†, Rakhi Dandona
1,†, Adrian Davis
1,†, Anand Dayama
1,†, Kebede Deribe
1,†, Samath D Dharmaratne
1,†, Mukesh K Dherani
1,†, Uğur Dilmen
1,†, Eric L Ding
1,†, Karen M Edmond
1,†, Sergei Petrovich Ermakov
1,†, Farshad Farzadfar
1,†, Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad
1,†, Daniel Obadare Fijabi
1,†, Nataliya Foigt
1,†, Mohammad H Forouzanfar
1,†, Ana C Garcia
1,†, Johanna M Geleijnse
1,†, Bradford D Gessner
1,†, Ketevan Goginashvili
1,†, Philimon Gona
1,†, Atsushi Goto
1,†, Hebe N Gouda
1,†, Mark A Green
1,†, Karen Fern Greenwell
1,†, Harish Chander Gugnani
1,†, Rahul Gupta
1,†, Randah Ribhi Hamadeh
1,†, Mouhanad Hammami
1,†, Hilda L Harb
1,†, Simon Hay
1,†, Mohammad T Hedayati
1,†, H Dean Hosgood
1,†, Damian G Hoy
1,†, Bulat T Idrisov
1,†, Farhad Islami
1,†, Samaya Ismayilova
1,†, Vivekanand Jha
1,†, Guohong Jiang
1,†, Jost B Jonas
1,†, Knud Juel
1,†, Edmond Kato Kabagambe
1,†, Dhruv S Kazi
1,†, Andre Pascal Kengne
1,†, Maia Kereselidze
1,†, Yousef Saleh Khader
1,†, Shams Eldin Ali Hassan Khalifa
1,†, Young-Ho Khang
1,†, Daniel Kim
1,†, Yohannes Kinfu
1,†, Jonas M Kinge
1,†, Yoshihiro Kokubo
1,†, Soewarta Kosen
1,†, Barthelemy Kuate Defo
1,†, G Anil Kumar
1,†, Kaushalendra Kumar
1,†, Ravi B Kumar
1,†, Taavi Lai
1,†, Qing Lan
1,†, Anders Larsson
1,†, Jong-Tae Lee
1,†, Mall Leinsalu
1,†, Stephen S Lim
1,†, Steven E Lipshultz
1,†, Giancarlo Logroscino
1,†, Paulo A Lotufo
1,†, Raimundas Lunevicius
1,†, Ronan Anthony Lyons
1,†, Stefan Ma
1,†, Abbas Ali Mahdi
1,†, Melvin Barrientos Marzan
1,†, Mohammad Taufiq Mashal
1,†, Tasara T Mazorodze
1,†, John J McGrath
1,†, Ziad A Memish
1,†, Walter Mendoza
1,†, George A Mensah
1,†, Atte Meretoja
1,†, Ted R Miller
1,†, Edward J Mills
1,†, Karzan Abdulmuhsin Mohammad
1,†, Ali H Mokdad
1,†, Lorenzo Monasta
1,†, Marcella Montico
1,†, Ami R Moore
1,†, Joanna Moschandreas
1,†, William T Msemburi
1,†, Ulrich O Mueller
1,†, Magdalena M Muszynska
1,†, Mohsen Naghavi
1,†, Kovin S Naidoo
1,†, KM Venkat Narayan
1,†, Chakib Nejjari
1,†, Marie Ng
1,†, Jean de Dieu Ngirabega
1,†, Mark J Nieuwenhuijsen
1,†, Luke Nyakarahuka
1,†, Takayoshi Ohkubo
1,†, Saad B Omer
1,†, Angel J Paternina Caicedo
1,†, Victoria Pillay-van Wyk
1,†, Dan Pope
1,†, Dorairaj Prabhakaran
1,†, Sajjad UR Rahman
1,†, Saleem M Rana
1,†, Robert Quentin Reilly
1,†, David Rojas-Rueda
1,†, Luca Ronfani
1,†, Lesley Rushton
1,†, Mohammad Yahya Saeedi
1,†, Joshua Salomon
1,†, Uchechukwu Sampson
1,†, Itamar S Santos
1,†, Monika Sawhney
1,†, Jürgen C Schmidt
1,†, Marina Shakh Nazarova
1,†, Jun She
1,†, Sara Sheikhbahaei
1,†, Kenji Shibuya
1,†, Hwashin Hyun Shin
1,†, Kawkab Shishani
1,†, Ivy Shiue
1,†, Inga Dora Sigfusdottir
1,†, Jasvinder A Singh
1,†, Vegard Skirbekk
1,†, Karen Sliwa
1,†, Sergey S Soshnikov
1,†, Luciano A Sposato
1,†, Vasiliki Kalliopi Stathopoulou
1,†, Konstantinos Stroumpoulis
1,†, Karen M Tabb
1,†, Roberto Tchio Talongwa
1,†, Carolina Maria Teixeira
1,†, Abdullah Sulieman Terkawi
1,†, Alan J Thomson
1,†, Andrew L Thorne Lyman
1,†, Hideaki Toyoshima
1,†, Zacharie Tsala Dimbuene
1,†, Parfait Uwaliraye
1,†, Selen Begüm Uzun
1,†, Tommi J Vasankari
1,†, Ana Maria Nogales Vasconcelos
1,†, Vasiliy Victorovich Vlassov
1,†, Stein Emil Vollset
1,†, Theo Vos
1,†, Stephen Waller
1,†, Xia Wan
1,†, Scott Weichenthal
1,†, Elisabete Weiderpass
1,†, Robert G Weintraub
1,†, Ronny Westerman
1,†, James D Wilkinson
1,†, Hywel C Williams
1,†, Yang C Yang
1,†, Gokalp Kadri Yentur
Haidong Wang
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Haidong Wang
Chelsea A Liddell
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Chelsea A Liddell
Matthew M Coates
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Matthew M Coates
Meghan D Mooney
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Meghan D Mooney
Carly E Levitz
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Carly E Levitz
Austin E Schumacher
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Austin E Schumacher
Henry Apfel
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Henry Apfel
Marissa Iannarone
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Marissa Iannarone
Bryan Phillips
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Bryan Phillips
Katherine T Lofgren
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Katherine T Lofgren
Logan Sandar
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Logan Sandar
Rob E Dorrington
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Rob E Dorrington
Ivo Rakovac
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Ivo Rakovac
Troy A Jacobs
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Troy A Jacobs
Xiaofeng Liang
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Xiaofeng Liang
Maigeng Zhou
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Maigeng Zhou
Jun Zhu
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Jun Zhu
Gonghuan Yang
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Gonghuan Yang
Yanping Wang
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Yanping Wang
Shiwei Liu
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Shiwei Liu
Yichong Li
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Yichong Li
Ayse Abbasoglu Ozgoren
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Ayse Abbasoglu Ozgoren
Semaw Ferede Abera
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Semaw Ferede Abera
Ibrahim Abubakar
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Ibrahim Abubakar
Tom Achoki
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Tom Achoki
Ademola Adelekan
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Ademola Adelekan
Zanfina Ademi
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Zanfina Ademi
Zewdie Aderaw Alemu
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Zewdie Aderaw Alemu
Peter J Allen
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Peter J Allen
Mohammad AbdulAziz AlMazroa
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Mohammad AbdulAziz AlMazroa
Elena Alvarez
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Elena Alvarez
Adansi A Amankwaa
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Adansi A Amankwaa
Azmeraw T Amare
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Azmeraw T Amare
Walid Ammar
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Walid Ammar
Palwasha Anwari
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Palwasha Anwari
Solveig Argeseanu Cunningham
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Solveig Argeseanu Cunningham
Majed Masoud Asad
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Majed Masoud Asad
Reza Assadi
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Reza Assadi
Amitava Banerjee
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Amitava Banerjee
Sanjay Basu
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Sanjay Basu
Neeraj Bedi
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Neeraj Bedi
Tolesa Bekele
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Tolesa Bekele
Michelle L Bell
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Michelle L Bell
Zulfiqar Bhutta
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Zulfiqar Bhutta
Jed Blore
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Jed Blore
Berrak Bora Basara
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Berrak Bora Basara
Soufiane Boufous
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Soufiane Boufous
Nicholas Breitborde
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Nicholas Breitborde
Nigel G Bruce
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Nigel G Bruce
Linh Ngoc Bui
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Linh Ngoc Bui
Jonathan R Carapetis
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Jonathan R Carapetis
Rosario Cárdenas
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Rosario Cárdenas
David O Carpenter
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by David O Carpenter
Valeria Caso
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Valeria Caso
Ruben Estanislao Castro
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Ruben Estanislao Castro
Ferrán Catalá-Lopéz
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Ferrán Catalá-Lopéz
Alanur Cavlin
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Alanur Cavlin
Xuan Che
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Xuan Che
Peggy Pei-Chia Chiang
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Peggy Pei-Chia Chiang
Rajiv Chowdhury
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Rajiv Chowdhury
Costas A Christophi
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Costas A Christophi
Ting-Wu Chuang
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Ting-Wu Chuang
Massimo Cirillo
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Massimo Cirillo
Iuri da Costa Leite
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Iuri da Costa Leite
Karen J Courville
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Karen J Courville
Lalit Dandona
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Lalit Dandona
Rakhi Dandona
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Rakhi Dandona
Adrian Davis
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Adrian Davis
Anand Dayama
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Anand Dayama
Kebede Deribe
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Kebede Deribe
Samath D Dharmaratne
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Samath D Dharmaratne
Mukesh K Dherani
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Mukesh K Dherani
Uğur Dilmen
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Uğur Dilmen
Eric L Ding
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Eric L Ding
Karen M Edmond
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Karen M Edmond
Sergei Petrovich Ermakov
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Sergei Petrovich Ermakov
Farshad Farzadfar
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Farshad Farzadfar
Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad
Daniel Obadare Fijabi
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Daniel Obadare Fijabi
Nataliya Foigt
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Nataliya Foigt
Mohammad H Forouzanfar
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Mohammad H Forouzanfar
Ana C Garcia
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Ana C Garcia
Johanna M Geleijnse
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Johanna M Geleijnse
Bradford D Gessner
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Bradford D Gessner
Ketevan Goginashvili
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Ketevan Goginashvili
Philimon Gona
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Philimon Gona
Atsushi Goto
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Atsushi Goto
Hebe N Gouda
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Hebe N Gouda
Mark A Green
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Mark A Green
Karen Fern Greenwell
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Karen Fern Greenwell
Harish Chander Gugnani
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Harish Chander Gugnani
Rahul Gupta
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Rahul Gupta
Randah Ribhi Hamadeh
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Randah Ribhi Hamadeh
Mouhanad Hammami
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Mouhanad Hammami
Hilda L Harb
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Hilda L Harb
Simon Hay
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Simon Hay
Mohammad T Hedayati
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Mohammad T Hedayati
H Dean Hosgood
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by H Dean Hosgood
Damian G Hoy
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Damian G Hoy
Bulat T Idrisov
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Bulat T Idrisov
Farhad Islami
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Farhad Islami
Samaya Ismayilova
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Samaya Ismayilova
Vivekanand Jha
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Vivekanand Jha
Guohong Jiang
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Guohong Jiang
Jost B Jonas
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Jost B Jonas
Knud Juel
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Knud Juel
Edmond Kato Kabagambe
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Edmond Kato Kabagambe
Dhruv S Kazi
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Dhruv S Kazi
Andre Pascal Kengne
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Andre Pascal Kengne
Maia Kereselidze
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Maia Kereselidze
Yousef Saleh Khader
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Yousef Saleh Khader
Shams Eldin Ali Hassan Khalifa
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Shams Eldin Ali Hassan Khalifa
Young-Ho Khang
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Young-Ho Khang
Daniel Kim
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Daniel Kim
Yohannes Kinfu
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Yohannes Kinfu
Jonas M Kinge
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Jonas M Kinge
Yoshihiro Kokubo
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Yoshihiro Kokubo
Soewarta Kosen
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Soewarta Kosen
Barthelemy Kuate Defo
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Barthelemy Kuate Defo
G Anil Kumar
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by G Anil Kumar
Kaushalendra Kumar
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Kaushalendra Kumar
Ravi B Kumar
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Ravi B Kumar
Taavi Lai
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Taavi Lai
Qing Lan
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Qing Lan
Anders Larsson
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Anders Larsson
Jong-Tae Lee
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Jong-Tae Lee
Mall Leinsalu
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Mall Leinsalu
Stephen S Lim
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Stephen S Lim
Steven E Lipshultz
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Steven E Lipshultz
Giancarlo Logroscino
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Giancarlo Logroscino
Paulo A Lotufo
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Paulo A Lotufo
Raimundas Lunevicius
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Raimundas Lunevicius
Ronan Anthony Lyons
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Ronan Anthony Lyons
Stefan Ma
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Stefan Ma
Abbas Ali Mahdi
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Abbas Ali Mahdi
Melvin Barrientos Marzan
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Melvin Barrientos Marzan
Mohammad Taufiq Mashal
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Mohammad Taufiq Mashal
Tasara T Mazorodze
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Tasara T Mazorodze
John J McGrath
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by John J McGrath
Ziad A Memish
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Ziad A Memish
Walter Mendoza
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Walter Mendoza
George A Mensah
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by George A Mensah
Atte Meretoja
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Atte Meretoja
Ted R Miller
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Ted R Miller
Edward J Mills
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Edward J Mills
Karzan Abdulmuhsin Mohammad
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Karzan Abdulmuhsin Mohammad
Ali H Mokdad
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Ali H Mokdad
Lorenzo Monasta
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Lorenzo Monasta
Marcella Montico
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Marcella Montico
Ami R Moore
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Ami R Moore
Joanna Moschandreas
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Joanna Moschandreas
William T Msemburi
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by William T Msemburi
Ulrich O Mueller
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Ulrich O Mueller
Magdalena M Muszynska
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Magdalena M Muszynska
Mohsen Naghavi
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Mohsen Naghavi
Kovin S Naidoo
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Kovin S Naidoo
KM Venkat Narayan
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by KM Venkat Narayan
Chakib Nejjari
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Chakib Nejjari
Marie Ng
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Marie Ng
Jean de Dieu Ngirabega
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Jean de Dieu Ngirabega
Mark J Nieuwenhuijsen
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Mark J Nieuwenhuijsen
Luke Nyakarahuka
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Luke Nyakarahuka
Takayoshi Ohkubo
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Takayoshi Ohkubo
Saad B Omer
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Saad B Omer
Angel J Paternina Caicedo
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Angel J Paternina Caicedo
Victoria Pillay-van Wyk
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Victoria Pillay-van Wyk
Dan Pope
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Dan Pope
Dorairaj Prabhakaran
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Dorairaj Prabhakaran
Sajjad UR Rahman
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Sajjad UR Rahman
Saleem M Rana
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Saleem M Rana
Robert Quentin Reilly
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Robert Quentin Reilly
David Rojas-Rueda
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by David Rojas-Rueda
Luca Ronfani
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Luca Ronfani
Lesley Rushton
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Lesley Rushton
Mohammad Yahya Saeedi
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Mohammad Yahya Saeedi
Joshua Salomon
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Joshua Salomon
Uchechukwu Sampson
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Uchechukwu Sampson
Itamar S Santos
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Itamar S Santos
Monika Sawhney
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Monika Sawhney
Jürgen C Schmidt
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Jürgen C Schmidt
Marina Shakh Nazarova
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Marina Shakh Nazarova
Jun She
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Jun She
Sara Sheikhbahaei
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Sara Sheikhbahaei
Kenji Shibuya
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Kenji Shibuya
Hwashin Hyun Shin
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Hwashin Hyun Shin
Kawkab Shishani
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Kawkab Shishani
Ivy Shiue
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Ivy Shiue
Inga Dora Sigfusdottir
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Inga Dora Sigfusdottir
Jasvinder A Singh
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Jasvinder A Singh
Vegard Skirbekk
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Vegard Skirbekk
Karen Sliwa
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Karen Sliwa
Sergey S Soshnikov
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Sergey S Soshnikov
Luciano A Sposato
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Luciano A Sposato
Vasiliki Kalliopi Stathopoulou
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Vasiliki Kalliopi Stathopoulou
Konstantinos Stroumpoulis
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Konstantinos Stroumpoulis
Karen M Tabb
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Karen M Tabb
Roberto Tchio Talongwa
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Roberto Tchio Talongwa
Carolina Maria Teixeira
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Carolina Maria Teixeira
Abdullah Sulieman Terkawi
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Abdullah Sulieman Terkawi
Alan J Thomson
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Alan J Thomson
Andrew L Thorne Lyman
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Andrew L Thorne Lyman
Hideaki Toyoshima
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Hideaki Toyoshima
Zacharie Tsala Dimbuene
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
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Parfait Uwaliraye
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Parfait Uwaliraye
Selen Begüm Uzun
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Selen Begüm Uzun
Tommi J Vasankari
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Tommi J Vasankari
Ana Maria Nogales Vasconcelos
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Ana Maria Nogales Vasconcelos
Vasiliy Victorovich Vlassov
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Vasiliy Victorovich Vlassov
Stein Emil Vollset
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Stein Emil Vollset
Theo Vos
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Theo Vos
Stephen Waller
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Stephen Waller
Xia Wan
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Xia Wan
Scott Weichenthal
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Scott Weichenthal
Elisabete Weiderpass
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Elisabete Weiderpass
Robert G Weintraub
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Robert G Weintraub
Ronny Westerman
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Ronny Westerman
James D Wilkinson
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by James D Wilkinson
Hywel C Williams
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Hywel C Williams
Yang C Yang
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne State University, Miami, FL, USA (S E Lipshultz MD); University of Bari, Bari, Italy (Prof G Logroscino PhD); University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil (Prof P A Lotufo MD, Prof I S Santos PhD); Aintree University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom (R Lunevicius PhD); Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom (Prof R A Lyons MD); Ministry of Health Singapore, Singapore (S Ma PhD); King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India (Prof A A Mahdi PhD); Ministry of Public Health, Kabul, Afghanistan (M T Mashal PhD); University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Medical Center, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines (M B Marzan MSc); AIDC EC, Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa (T T Mazorodze MA); UNFPA,Lima, Peru (W Mendoza MD); Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Calverton, MD, USA (T R Miller PhD); University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (E J Mills PhD); University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Iraq (K A Mohammad PhD); Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo,” Trieste, Italy (L Monasta DSc, M Montico MSc, L Ronfani PhD); University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USA (Prof A R Moore PhD); University of Crete, Crete, Greece (J Moshcandreas PhD); Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Hessia, Germany (Prof U O Mueller PhD, R Westerman PhD); Warsaw School of Economics, Warsaw, Poland (M M Muszynska PhD); University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (Prof K S Naidoo PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco (Prof C Nejjari PhD); Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda (J d D Ngirabega PhD); Centre of Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain (N J Nieuwenhuijsen PhD, D Rojas-Rueda PhD); Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (L Nyakarahuka MPH); Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (Prof T Ohkubo MD); Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolivar, Colombia (A J Paternina Caicedo MSc); Centre for Chronic Disease Control, New Delhi, Delhi, India (Prof D Prabhakaran MD); Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (S U R Rahman FCPS); Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan (S M Rana PhD); Private Consultant, Cairns, QLD, Australia (R Q Reilly MPH); Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom (L Rushton PhD); Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USA (M Sawhney PhD); Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan, University, Shanghai, China (J She PhD); University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan (K Shibuya PhD); Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (H H Shin PhD, S Weichenthal PhD); Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA (K Shishani PhD); Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom (I Shiue PhD); Reykjavik University, Reykjavik, Iceland (I D Sigfusdottir PhD); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA (J A Singh MD); Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia (S S Soshnikov PhD); Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada (L A Sposato MD); Centre Hospitalier Nord Deux-Sevres, Bressuire, France (V K Stathopoulou MD); KEELPNO (Center for Disease Control, Greece, dispatched to “Alexandra” General Hospital of Athens), Athens, Greece (K Stroumpoulis PhD); University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA (K M Tabb PhD); Ministry of Health, Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon (R T Talongwa MD); ARS Norte, Porto, Portugal (C M Teixeira MD); Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA, and Department of Anesthesiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A S Terkawi MD); Adaptive Knowledge Management, Victoria, BC, Canada (A J Thomson PhD); Columbia University and The Earth Institute, New York, NY, USA (A L Thorne-Lyman ScD); Health Care Center of Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan (H Toyoshima MD); Department of Population Sciences and Development, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Z Tsala Dimbuene PhD); Ministry of Health, Rwanda, Kigali City, Rwanda (P Uwaliraye MD); UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland (Prof T J Vasankari PhD); Universidade de Brasilia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil (Prof A M N Vasconcelos PhD); National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia (Prof V V Vlassov MD); Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA (S Waller MD); Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China (X Wan PhD); Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (R G Weintraub); University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA (J D Wilkinson MD); University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom (Prof H C Williams DSc); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof Y Gonghuan MD); University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. USA (Y C Yang PhD); The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (Prof P Yip PhD); National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodira, Tokyo, Japan (N Yonemoto MPH); Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA (Prof M Younis PhD); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, and Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (Prof C Yu PhD); TCM MEDICAL TK SDN BHD, Nusajaya, Johor Bahru, Malaysia (K Yun Jin PhD); Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt (Prof M E S Zaki MD); and Zhejiang University School of Public Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (Prof S Zhu PhD)
Find articles by Yang C Yang
Gokalp Kadri Yentur
1Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA (H Wang PhD, C A Liddell BE, M M Coates AB, M D Mooney BS, C E Levitz BA, A E Schumacher BS, H Apfel BA, M Iannarone MA, B Phillips BA, K T Lofgren MPH, L Sandar BS, T Achoki PhD, Prof L Dandona PhD, M H Forouzanfar PhD, S S Lim PhD, A H Mokdad PhD, M Naghavi PhD, M Ng PhD, T Vos PhD, Prof C J L Murray DPhil); Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa (Prof K Sliwa PhD), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (Prof R E Dorrington MPhil); WHO Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark (I Rakovac PhD); MCH Division, USAID – Global Health Bureau, HIDN, Washington, DC, USA (T A Jacobs MD); National Center for Chronic and Non-Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China (X Liang MPH, Prof M Zhou PhD, S Liu PhD, Y Li MS); National Office for Maternal and Child’s Health Surveillance, Chengdu, China (Prof J Zhu MD, Prof Y Wang BS); Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China (Prof G Jiang MD); Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China (Prof G Yang MD); Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Ankara, Turkey (A Abbasoglu Ozgoren MSc, A Cavlin PhD); Mekelle University, Tigray, Ethiopia (S F Abera MSc); University College London, London, United Kingdom (Prof I Abubakar PhD); Ministry of Health, Gaborone, Botswana (T Achoki MD); Public Health Promotion Alliance, Osogpb, Nigeria (A Adelekan PhD); General Practice and Primary Health Care Academic Centre (P P-C Chiang PhD), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (Z Ademi MPharm, J Blore PhD, A Meretoja PhD, R G Weintraub MB, Prof A D Lopez PhD); Debre Markos Univerity, Debre Markos, Ethiopia (Z A Alemu MPH); Ministry of Health, Belmopan, Cayo, Belize (P J Allen DDS); Saudi Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (M A AlMazroa MD, Prof Z A Memish MD, M Y Saeedi PhD); Government, Madrid, Spain (E Alvarez PhD); Albany State University, Albany, GA, USA (Prof A A Amankwaa PhD); Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (A T Amare MPH); Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon (Prof W Ammar PhD, H L Harb MPH); UNFPA, Kabul, Afghanistan (P Anwari MSc); School of Medicine (A Dayama MD), Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (S Argeseanu Cunningham PhD, Prof K M V Narayan MD, S B Omer MBBS); Ministry of Health, Amman, Jordan (M M Asad PhD); Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Khorasan, Iran (R Assadi MD); University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom (A Banerjee MA); Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA (S Basu PhD); College of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia (Prof N Bedi MD); Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, Oromia, Ethiopia (T Bekele MPH); Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA (Prof M L Bell PhD); Aga Khan University Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan (Prof Z Bhutta PhD); Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Health Research, Ankara, Turkey (B Bora Basara PhD, Prof U Dilmen MD, S B Uzun BA, G K Yentur MSc); Transport and Road Safety (TARS) Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia (S Boufous PhD); University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA (Prof N Breitborde PhD); University of Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom (Prof N G Bruce PhD, M K Dherani PhD, D Pope PhD); Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam (L N Bui MIPH); Telethon Institute for Child Health Research, Subiaco, WA, Australia (Prof J R Carapetis PhD); Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico, DF, Mexico (Prof R Cárdenas ScD); University at Albany, Rensselaer, NY, USA (D O Carpenter MD); Stroke Unit, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy (V Caso PhD); Universidad Diego Portales, Santiago, Chile (Prof R E Castro PhD); Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS), Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain (F Catalá-Lopéz PhD); Center for Translation Research and Implementation Science (CTRIS), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (G A Mensah MD), National Cancer Institute (Prof Q Lan PhD), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA (X Che PhD); University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom (R Chowdhury MD); Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus (C A Christophi PhD); Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (Prof T-W Chuang PhD); University of Salerno, Baronissi, SA, Italy (Prof M Cirillo MD); National School of Public Health (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio De Janeiro, Brazil (I da Costa Leite PhD); Hospital Dr. Gustavo N. Collado, Chitre, Herrera, Panama (K J Courville MD); Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India (Prof L Dandona, R Dandona PhD, G A Kumar PhD, R B Kumar MD); Public Health England, London, United Kingdom (Prof A Davis PhD, J C Schmidt MSc); Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (K Deribe MPH); University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (S D Dharmaratne MD); Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA (E L Ding ScD, Prof J Salomon PhD); University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia (Prof K M Edmond PhD); The Institute of Social and Economic Studies of Population at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia (Prof S P Ermakov DSc); Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrine and Metabolic Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (F Farzadfar MD, S Sheikhbahaei MD); Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Prof E Weiderpass PhD), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden (S-M Fereshtehnejad MD); Heller Graduate School (D O Fijabi MBBS), Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA (B T Idrisov MD); Institute of Gerontology, Academy of Medical Sciences, Kyiv, Ukraine (N Foigt PhD); Public Health Unit of Primary Health Care Group of Almada-Seixal (region of Lisbon), Almada, Portugal (A C Garcia MPH); Wageningen University, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen, the Netherlands (J M Geleijnse PhD); Agence de Medecine Preventive, Paris, France (B D Gessner MD); Ministry of Labour, Health, and Social Affairs, Tbilisi, Georgia (K Goginashvili MPH); University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA (Prof P Gona PhD); Department of Diabetes Research, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (A Goto PhD); School of Population Health (D G Hoy PhD), University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (H N Gouda PhD, Prof J J McGrath MD); University of Sheffield, Sheffield, South York, United Kingdom (M A Green MSc); Stattis LLC, Chisinau, Moldova (K F Greenwell PhD); Saint James School of Medicine, Kralendijk, Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Prof H C Gugnani PhD); Kanawha Charleston Health Department, Charleston, WV, USA (R Gupta MD); Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain (Prof R R Hamadeh DPhil); Wayne County Department of Health and Human Services, Detroit, MI, USA (M Hammami MD); University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom (Prof S Hay DPhil); Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran (Prof M T Hedayati PhD); Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA (Prof H D Hosgood PhD); Public Health Division, Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia (D G Hoy); American Cancer Society, New York, NY, USA (F Islami PhD); Self-Employed, Baku, Azerbaijan (S Ismayilova MPH); Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India (Prof V Jha DM); Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany (Prof J B Jonas MD); The National Institute of Public Health, Copenhagen, Denmark (Prof K Juel PhD); Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA (E K Kabagambe PhD, U Sampson MD); University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA (D S Kazi MD); South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa (A P Kengne PhD, V Pillay-van Wyk PhD, W T Msemburi MPhil); National Centre for Diseases Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia (M Kereselidze PhD, M Shakh-Nazarova MS); Jordan University of Science and Technology, AlRamtha, Irbid, Jordan (Prof Y S Khader ScD); Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar (S E A H Khalifa MSc); Institute of Health Policy and Management, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (Prof Y-H Khang PhD); Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA (Prof D Kim MD); University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia (Y Kinfu PhD); The Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway (J M Kinge PhD, Prof V Skirbekk PhD, Prof S E Vollset MD); Department of Preventive Cardiology, Department of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiologic Informatics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita, Osaka, Japan (Y Kokubo PhD); Center for Community Empowerment, Health Policy & Humanities, NIHRD, Jakarta, Indonesia (S Kosen MD); University of Montreal Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Prof B Kuate Defo PhD); International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India (K Kumar MPS); Fourth View Consulting, Tallinn, Estonia (T Lai PhD); Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden (Prof A Larsson PhD); Korea University, Seoul, South Korea (Prof J-T Lee PhD); The National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia (M Leinsalu PhD); Wayne S