Table III.
Logistic regression model for likelihood of CNS injury after off-road motorized vehicle crash
| Variable | Odds ratio | 95% Confidence interval | p |
|---|---|---|---|
| Helmet use | 0.28 | 0.18–0.44 | <0.001 |
| Vehicle type | |||
| ATV | 1.0 | – | – |
| Snowmachine | 0.60 | 0.39–0.93 | 0.02 |
| Motorbike | 0.75 | 0.44–1.29 | 0.30 |
| Age (per year increase) | 0.98 | 0.93–1.03 | 0.17 |
| Male sex | 0.96 | 0.65–1.41 | 0.84 |
| Ethnicity | |||
| Alaska Native/American Indian | 1.0 | – | – |
| White/other | 1.07 | 0.68–1.68 | 0.78 |
| Community type | |||
| Urban | 1.0 | – | – |
| Large rural | 1.10 | 0.52–2.34 | 0.81 |
| Small, isolated rural | 0.75 | 0.47–1.19 | 0.22 |
| Recent alcohol use | 0.94 | 0.48–1.83 | 0.85 |
| Recent drug use | 6.58 | 2.92–14.92 | <0.001 |